[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"figure-resolve-thomas-henry-huxley":3,"figures-categories":81,"figure-hadiths-thomas-henry-huxley":30},{"id":4,"code":5,"slug":6,"enName":7,"arName":8,"enFullName":9,"arFullName":9,"enBirthYear":10,"arBirthYear":11,"enBirthPlace":12,"arBirthPlace":13,"enDeathYear":14,"arDeathYear":15,"enDeathPlace":16,"arDeathPlace":17,"enRegion":18,"arRegion":19,"enEthnicity":20,"arEthnicity":21,"enEra":22,"arEra":23,"worldviewSlugs":24,"enNotableContribution":25,"arNotableContribution":26,"enSummary":27,"arSummary":28,"reviewStatus":9,"enReviewNote":9,"arReviewNote":9,"isCurated":29,"sunnahId":30,"legacyNarratorId":30,"enKunya":9,"arKunya":9,"enGeneration":9,"arGeneration":9,"deathYearAh":9,"enLineage":9,"arLineage":9,"enProfession":9,"arProfession":9,"enCities":9,"arCities":9,"enAffiliations":9,"arAffiliations":9,"tags":31,"eras":41,"points":50,"narrationCount":49,"appraisals":78,"teachers":79,"students":80},128,"figure-thomas-henry-huxley","thomas-henry-huxley","Thomas Henry Huxley","توماس هنري هكسلي","","1825 CE","1825م","Ealing, England","إيلينغ، إنجلترا","1895 CE","1895م","Eastbourne, England","إيستبورن، إنجلترا","Britain","بريطانيا","English","إنجليزي","Victorian science","العلم الفيكتوري","agnosticism","Coined and defended agnosticism as a discipline of not claiming knowledge beyond evidence.","صك مصطلح اللاأدرية ودافع عنها بوصفها انضباطًا يمتنع عن ادعاء معرفة تتجاوز الدليل.","Huxley gave agnosticism its modern name and a scientific public posture.","أعطى هكسلي اللاأدرية اسمها الحديث وحضورًا علميًا معلنًا.",true,null,[32,36],{"code":33,"enTitle":34,"arTitle":35,"isPrimary":29},"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون",{"code":37,"enTitle":38,"arTitle":39,"isPrimary":40},"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون",false,[42],{"id":43,"code":44,"enName":45,"arName":46,"startYear":47,"endYear":48,"displayOrder":43,"figureCount":49},40,"victorian","Victorian","العصر الفيكتوري",1837,1901,0,[51,55,58,61,65,68,71,75],{"kind":52,"enText":53,"arText":54},"detail","He argued that one should not claim certainty where evidence does not justify it.","ذهب إلى أنه لا ينبغي للمرء ادعاء اليقين حيث لا يسوّغه الدليل.",{"kind":52,"enText":56,"arText":57},"His public defense of Darwin made him a major voice for scientific naturalism.","جعله دفاعه العلني عن داروين صوتًا كبيرًا للطبيعانية العلمية.",{"kind":52,"enText":59,"arText":60},"Agnosticism, for Huxley, was a method of intellectual honesty rather than simple indecision.","كانت اللاأدرية عند هكسلي منهجًا في الأمانة الفكرية لا مجرد تردد.",{"kind":62,"enText":63,"arText":64},"known-for","Coining agnosticism","صك مصطلح اللاأدرية",{"kind":62,"enText":66,"arText":67},"Darwin advocacy","الدفاع عن داروين",{"kind":62,"enText":69,"arText":70},"Scientific naturalism","الطبيعانية العلمية",{"kind":72,"enText":73,"arText":74},"role","Biologist","عالم أحياء",{"kind":72,"enText":76,"arText":77},"Public intellectual","مثقف عام",[],[],[],[82,90,99,107,112,120,128,132,140,147],{"id":83,"code":84,"enTitle":85,"arTitle":86,"enDescription":87,"arDescription":88,"displayOrder":83,"figureCount":89,"curatedCount":89},1,"family","Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":91,"code":92,"enTitle":93,"arTitle":94,"enDescription":95,"arDescription":96,"displayOrder":91,"figureCount":97,"curatedCount":98},2,"companions","Companions","الصحابة","Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":100,"code":101,"enTitle":102,"arTitle":103,"enDescription":104,"arDescription":105,"displayOrder":100,"figureCount":106,"curatedCount":106},3,"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":108,"code":37,"enTitle":38,"arTitle":39,"enDescription":109,"arDescription":110,"displayOrder":108,"figureCount":111,"curatedCount":111},4,"Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":113,"code":114,"enTitle":115,"arTitle":116,"enDescription":117,"arDescription":118,"displayOrder":113,"figureCount":119,"curatedCount":119},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":121,"code":122,"enTitle":123,"arTitle":124,"enDescription":125,"arDescription":126,"displayOrder":121,"figureCount":127,"curatedCount":127},6,"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":129,"code":33,"enTitle":34,"arTitle":35,"enDescription":130,"arDescription":131,"displayOrder":129,"figureCount":127,"curatedCount":127},7,"Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":133,"code":134,"enTitle":135,"arTitle":136,"enDescription":137,"arDescription":138,"displayOrder":133,"figureCount":139,"curatedCount":139},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":141,"code":142,"enTitle":143,"arTitle":144,"enDescription":145,"arDescription":146,"displayOrder":141,"figureCount":91,"curatedCount":91},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":89,"code":148,"enTitle":149,"arTitle":150,"enDescription":151,"arDescription":152,"displayOrder":89,"figureCount":153,"curatedCount":154},"narrators","Narrators","الرواة","Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25]