[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"figure-resolve-umara-ibn-akyma-al-laythi":3,"figures-categories":118,"figure-hadiths-umara-ibn-akyma-al-laythi":193},{"id":4,"code":5,"slug":6,"enName":7,"arName":8,"enFullName":9,"arFullName":9,"enBirthYear":10,"arBirthYear":11,"enBirthPlace":9,"arBirthPlace":9,"enDeathYear":9,"arDeathYear":9,"enDeathPlace":9,"arDeathPlace":9,"enRegion":9,"arRegion":9,"enEthnicity":9,"arEthnicity":9,"enEra":9,"arEra":9,"worldviewSlugs":9,"enNotableContribution":9,"arNotableContribution":9,"enSummary":9,"arSummary":9,"reviewStatus":9,"enReviewNote":9,"arReviewNote":9,"isCurated":12,"sunnahId":13,"legacyNarratorId":14,"enKunya":15,"arKunya":16,"enGeneration":17,"arGeneration":18,"deathYearAh":19,"enLineage":20,"arLineage":21,"enProfession":9,"arProfession":9,"enCities":22,"arCities":23,"enAffiliations":24,"arAffiliations":25,"tags":26,"eras":32,"points":33,"narrationCount":34,"appraisals":35,"teachers":65,"students":87},6015,"figure-umara-ibn-akyma-al-laythi","umara-ibn-akyma-al-laythi","`Umara ibn Akyma al-Laythi","عمارة بن أكيمة الليثي","","22 AH","٢٢ هـ",false,5865,4472,"Abu al-Walid","أبو الوليد","3rd","الثالثة","101","`Umara ibn Akyma","عمارة بن أكيمة","Madina, Hijaz","المدينة ، الحجاز","al-Laythi, al-Jnd`ai, al-Madani, al-Hijazi","الليثي، الجندعي، المدني، الحجازي",[27],{"code":28,"enTitle":29,"arTitle":30,"isPrimary":31},"narrators","Narrators","الرواة",true,[],[],6,[36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57,60,63],{"scholar":37,"arText":38},"أبو حاتم بن حبان البستي","ذكره في الثقات",{"scholar":40,"arText":41},"ابن حجر العسقلاتي","قال في التقريب : ثقة",{"scholar":43,"arText":44},"أبو حاتم الرازي","صحيح الحديث ، حديثه مقبول",{"scholar":46,"arText":47},"محمد بن سعد كاتب الواقدي","منهم من لا يحتج بحديثه يقول : هو شيخ مجهول",{"scholar":49,"arText":50},"يحيى بن سعيد القطان","ثقة",{"scholar":52,"arText":53},"ابن عبد البر الأندلسي","إصغاء سعيد بن المسيب إلى حديثه دليل على جلالته عندهم",{"scholar":55,"arText":56},"يعقوب بن سفيان الفسوي","من مشاهير التابعين",{"scholar":58,"arText":59},"أبو بكر البيهقي","مجهول",{"scholar":61,"arText":62},"أبو بكر البزار","ليس مشهورا بالنقل ، ولم يحدث عنه إلا الزهري",{"scholar":64,"arText":59},"عبد الله بن الزبير الحميدي",[66,71,76,81],{"id":67,"slug":68,"enName":69,"arName":70,"primaryCategory":28},1164,"abu-dhr-al-ghifari","Abu Dhr al-Ghifari","أبو ذر الغفاري",{"id":72,"slug":73,"enName":74,"arName":75,"primaryCategory":28},2879,"hakim-ibn-hzam-al-qurashi","Hakim ibn Hzam al-Qurashi","حكيم بن حزام القرشي",{"id":77,"slug":78,"enName":79,"arName":80,"primaryCategory":28},5184,"said-ibn-al-musayyib-al-qurashi","Sa`id ibn al-Musayyib al-Qurashi","سعيد بن المسيب القرشي",{"id":82,"slug":83,"enName":84,"arName":85,"primaryCategory":86},16,"abu-hurairah","Abu Hurairah","أبو هريرة","companions",[88,93,98,103,108,113],{"id":89,"slug":90,"enName":91,"arName":92,"primaryCategory":28},5579,"sufyan-ibn-uyayna-al-hilali","Sufyan ibn `Uyayna al-Hilali","سفيان بن عيينة الهلالي",{"id":94,"slug":95,"enName":96,"arName":97,"primaryCategory":28},967,"abd-ar-rahman-ibn-muawiya-al-ansari","`Abd ar-Rahman ibn Mu`awiya al-Ansari","عبد الرحمن بن معاوية الأنصاري",{"id":99,"slug":100,"enName":101,"arName":102,"primaryCategory":28},1191,"abu-ishaq-al-sbyai","Abu Ishaq al-Sby`ai","أبو إسحاق السبيعي",{"id":104,"slug":105,"enName":106,"arName":107,"primaryCategory":28},2283,"amr-ibn-muslim-al-laythi","`Amr ibn Muslim al-Laythi","عمرو بن مسلم الليثي",{"id":109,"slug":110,"enName":111,"arName":112,"primaryCategory":28},4415,"muhammad-ibn-ibrahim-al-qurashi-6796","Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Qurashi","محمد بن إبراهيم القرشي",{"id":114,"slug":115,"enName":116,"arName":117,"primaryCategory":28},4552,"muhammad-ibn-shihab-al-zuhri","Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri","محمد بن شهاب الزهري",[119,127,135,143,151,159,166,173,181,188],{"id":120,"code":121,"enTitle":122,"arTitle":123,"enDescription":124,"arDescription":125,"displayOrder":120,"figureCount":126,"curatedCount":126},1,"family","Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":128,"code":86,"enTitle":129,"arTitle":130,"enDescription":131,"arDescription":132,"displayOrder":128,"figureCount":133,"curatedCount":134},2,"Companions","الصحابة","Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":136,"code":137,"enTitle":138,"arTitle":139,"enDescription":140,"arDescription":141,"displayOrder":136,"figureCount":142,"curatedCount":142},3,"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":144,"code":145,"enTitle":146,"arTitle":147,"enDescription":148,"arDescription":149,"displayOrder":144,"figureCount":150,"curatedCount":150},4,"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون","Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":152,"code":153,"enTitle":154,"arTitle":155,"enDescription":156,"arDescription":157,"displayOrder":152,"figureCount":158,"curatedCount":158},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":34,"code":160,"enTitle":161,"arTitle":162,"enDescription":163,"arDescription":164,"displayOrder":34,"figureCount":165,"curatedCount":165},"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":167,"code":168,"enTitle":169,"arTitle":170,"enDescription":171,"arDescription":172,"displayOrder":167,"figureCount":165,"curatedCount":165},7,"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون","Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":174,"code":175,"enTitle":176,"arTitle":177,"enDescription":178,"arDescription":179,"displayOrder":174,"figureCount":180,"curatedCount":180},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":182,"code":183,"enTitle":184,"arTitle":185,"enDescription":186,"arDescription":187,"displayOrder":182,"figureCount":128,"curatedCount":128},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":126,"code":28,"enTitle":29,"arTitle":30,"enDescription":189,"arDescription":190,"displayOrder":126,"figureCount":191,"curatedCount":192},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":194,"total":34},[195,215,233,245,261,277],{"id":196,"number":197,"inBookNumber":198,"sunnahRef":199,"arText":200,"enText":201,"matnStart":202,"bookNumber":203,"collectionSlug":204,"collectionEnName":205,"collectionArName":206,"grades":207},16073,"919","44","nasai:919","أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم انْصَرَفَ مِنْ صَلاَةٍ جَهَرَ فِيهَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ قَرَأَ مَعِي أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ آنِفًا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَجُلٌ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنِّي أَقُولُ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِيمَا جَهَرَ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالْقِرَاءَةِ مِنَ الصَّلاَةِ حِينَ سَمِعُوا ذَلِكَ ‏.‏","It was narrated from Abu Hurairah:\"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) finished a prayer in which he recited out loud, then he said: 'Did any one of you recite with me just now?' A man said: 'Yes, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'I was wondering what was distracting me in reciting Quran.'\" So the people stopped reciting in prayers in which the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited out loud when they heard that",158,11,"nasai","Sunan an Nasai","سنن النسائي",[208,211,213],{"grader":209,"grade":210},"Abu Ghuddah","Sahih",{"grader":212,"grade":210},"Al-Albani",{"grader":214,"grade":210},"Zubair Ali Zai",{"id":216,"number":217,"inBookNumber":218,"sunnahRef":219,"arText":220,"enText":221,"matnStart":222,"bookNumber":128,"collectionSlug":223,"collectionEnName":224,"collectionArName":225,"grades":226},21743,"826","436","abudawud:826","حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم انْصَرَفَ مِنْ صَلاَةٍ جَهَرَ فِيهَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ قَرَأَ مَعِي أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ آنِفًا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنِّي أَقُولُ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيمَا جَهَرَ فِيهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالْقِرَاءَةِ مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ حِينَ سَمِعُوا ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَى حَدِيثَ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ هَذَا مَعْمَرٌ وَيُونُسُ وَأُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَلَى مَعْنَى مَالِكٍ ‏.‏","Narrated AbuHurayrah: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) finished a prayer in which he had recited (the Qur'an) loudly, he asked: Did any of you recite along with me just now? A man replied: Yes, Messenger of Allah. He said: I am wondering what is the matter with me that I have been contended with reciting the Qur'an. He said: When the people heard that from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) they ceased reciting (the Qur'an) along with him at the prayers in which he recited aloud. Abu Dawud said: This tradition reported by Ibn Ukaimah has also been narrated by Ma'mar, Yunus, and Usamah b. Zaid on the authority of al-Zuhri similar to the tradition of Malik",161,"abudawud","Sunan Abu Dawud","سنن أبي داود",[227,228,229,231],{"grader":212,"grade":210},{"grader":214,"grade":210},{"grader":230,"grade":210},"Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid",{"grader":232,"grade":210},"Shuaib Al Arnaut",{"id":234,"number":235,"inBookNumber":236,"sunnahRef":237,"arText":238,"enText":239,"matnStart":240,"bookNumber":128,"collectionSlug":223,"collectionEnName":224,"collectionArName":225,"grades":241},21744,"827","437","abudawud:827","حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ، وَابْنُ السَّرْحِ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ أُكَيْمَةَ، يُحَدِّثُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيَّبِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلاَةً نَظُنُّ أَنَّهَا الصُّبْحُ بِمَعْنَاهُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏\"‏ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِيمَا جَهَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَالَ ابْنُ السَّرْحِ فِي حَدِيثِهِ قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ مِنْ بَيْنِهِمْ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَتَكَلَّمَ الزُّهْرِيُّ بِكَلِمَةٍ لَمْ أَسْمَعْهَا فَقَالَ مَعْمَرٌ إِنَّهُ قَالَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَرَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَانْتَهَى حَدِيثُهُ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏\"‏ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ فِيهِ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ فَاتَّعَظَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ بِذَلِكَ فَلَمْ يَكُونُوا يَقْرَءُونَ مَعَهُ فِيمَا يَجْهَرُ بِهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ فَارِسٍ قَالَ قَوْلُهُ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ ‏.‏ مِنْ كَلاَمِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ‏.‏","Abu Hurairah said:The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in prayer, that was, we think, the dawn prayer, He further narrated this tradition up to the words “what is the matter with me that I have been contended with in (the recitation of ) the Qur’an.” Abu Dawud said: Musaddad in his tradition said that Ma’mar said: The people ceased to recite (the Qur’an) at the prayer in which the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) recited aloud. Ibn al-Sarh said in his version that Ma’mar reported from al-Zuhri on the authority of Abu Hurairah. Then the people ceased (to recite behind the imam). Another version says: Sufyan said: Al-Zuhri spoke a word that I could not hear. Then Ma’mar said: He said: Then people ceased (to recite the Qur’an) Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been narrated by ‘Abd al-Raman b. Ishaq on the authority of al-Zuhri. This version ends at the words: “What is the matter with me that I am contended with in (the recitation of) the Qur’an. Al-Awza’i also narrated it on the authority of al-Zuhri. This version has: Al-Zuhri said: The Muslims took lesson from that and thenceforth they did not recite (the Qur’an) at the prayer in which he (the Prophet) recited aloud. Abu Dawud said: I heard Muhammad b. Yaya b. Faris say: The words “the people ceased to recite (the Qur’an)” is a statement of al-zuhri",375,[242,243,244],{"grader":212,"grade":210},{"grader":214,"grade":210},{"grader":230,"grade":210},{"id":246,"number":247,"inBookNumber":248,"sunnahRef":249,"arText":250,"enText":251,"matnStart":252,"bookNumber":128,"collectionSlug":253,"collectionEnName":254,"collectionArName":255,"grades":256},26503,"312","164","tirmidhi:312","حَدَّثَنَا الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم انْصَرَفَ مِنْ صَلاَةٍ جَهَرَ فِيهَا بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ قَرَأَ مَعِي أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ آنِفًا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنِّي أَقُولُ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيمَا جَهَرَ فِيهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الصَّلَوَاتِ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ حِينَ سَمِعُوا ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏ وَابْنُ أُكَيْمَةَ اللَّيْثِيُّ اسْمُهُ عُمَارَةُ ‏.‏ وَيُقَالُ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُكَيْمَةَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ الزُّهْرِيِّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَذَكَرُوا هَذَا الْحَرْفَ قَالَ قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ فَانْتَهَى النَّاسُ عَنِ الْقِرَاءَةِ حِينَ سَمِعُوا ذَلِكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَلَيْسَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَى مَنْ رَأَى الْقِرَاءَةَ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ لأَنَّ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ هُوَ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَرَوَى أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ صَلَّى صَلاَةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ فَهِيَ خِدَاجٌ غَيْرُ تَمَامٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ لَهُ حَامِلُ الْحَدِيثِ إِنِّي أَكُونُ أَحْيَانًا وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ قَالَ اقْرَأْ بِهَا فِي نَفْسِكَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى أَبُو عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَمَرَنِي النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ أُنَادِيَ أَنْ لاَ صَلاَةَ إِلاَّ بِقِرَاءَةِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ ‏.‏ وَاخْتَارَ أَكْثَرُ أَصْحَابِ الْحَدِيثِ أَنْ لاَ يَقْرَأَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا جَهَرَ الإِمَامُ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ وَقَالُوا يَتَتَبَّعُ سَكَتَاتِ الإِمَامِ ‏.‏ وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ فَرَأَى أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمُ الْقِرَاءَةَ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَنَا أَقْرَأُ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ وَالنَّاسُ يَقْرَءُونَ إِلاَّ قَوْمًا مِنَ الْكُوفِيِّينَ وَأَرَى أَنَّ مَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ صَلاَتُهُ جَائِزَةٌ ‏.‏ وَشَدَّدَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي تَرْكِ قِرَاءَةِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَإِنْ كَانَ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ فَقَالُوا لاَ تُجْزِئُ صَلاَةٌ إِلاَّ بِقِرَاءَةِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَحْدَهُ كَانَ أَوْ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ ‏.‏ وَذَهَبُوا إِلَى مَا رَوَى عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَقَرَأَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ وَتَأَوَّلَ قَوْلَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ لاَ صَلاَةَ إِلاَّ بِقِرَاءَةِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَإِسْحَاقُ وَغَيْرُهُمَا ‏.‏ وَأَمَّا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ فَقَالَ مَعْنَى قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ لاَ صَلاَةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ إِذَا كَانَ وَحْدَهُ ‏.‏ وَاحْتَجَّ بِحَدِيثِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ قَالَ مَنْ صَلَّى رَكْعَةً لَمْ يَقْرَأْ فِيهَا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَكُونَ وَرَاءَ الإِمَامِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ فَهَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَأَوَّلَ قَوْلَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ لاَ صَلاَةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ أَنَّ هَذَا إِذَا كَانَ وَحْدَهُ ‏.‏ وَاخْتَارَ أَحْمَدُ مَعَ هَذَا الْقِرَاءَةَ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ وَأَنْ لاَ يَتْرُكَ الرَّجُلُ فَاتِحَةَ الْكِتَابِ وَإِنْ كَانَ خَلْفَ الإِمَامِ ‏.‏","Abu Hurairah narrated:\"Allah's Messenger turned (after praying) from a Salat in which he recited aloud and said: 'Has any one of you recite along with me just now?' A man said: 'Yes, O Messenger of Allah.' He said: 'Indeed I said to myself: Why was I being contended with for the Quran?'\" He (Az-Zuhri one of the narrators) said: \"So when they heard that from Allah's Messenger, the people stopped reciting with Allah's Messenger in the prayers that Allah's Messenger recited aloud",198,"tirmidhi","Jami At Tirmidhi","جامع الترمذي",[257,258,259],{"grader":212,"grade":210},{"grader":214,"grade":210},{"grader":260,"grade":210},"Ahmad Muhammad Shakir",{"id":262,"number":263,"inBookNumber":264,"sunnahRef":265,"arText":266,"enText":267,"matnStart":268,"bookNumber":152,"collectionSlug":269,"collectionEnName":270,"collectionArName":271,"grades":272},31037,"848","46","ibnmajah:848","حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ بِأَصْحَابِهِ صَلاَةً نَظُنُّ أَنَّهَا الصُّبْحُ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ قَرَأَ مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ رَجُلٌ أَنَا ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنِّي أَقُولُ مَا لِي أُنَازَعُ الْقُرْآنَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","It was narrated that Ibn Ukaimah said:“I heard Abu Hurairah say: ‘The Prophet (ﷺ) led his Companions in a prayer; we think it was the Subh. He said: “Did anyone among you recite?” A man said: “I did.” He said: “I was saying to myself, what is wrong with me that someone is fighting to wrest the Qur’an from me?”",239,"ibnmajah","Sunan Ibn Majah","سنن ابن ماجه",[273,274,275],{"grader":214,"grade":210},{"grader":232,"grade":210},{"grader":276,"grade":210},"Muhammad Fouad Abd al-Baqi",{"id":278,"number":279,"inBookNumber":280,"sunnahRef":281,"arText":282,"enText":283,"matnStart":284,"bookNumber":152,"collectionSlug":269,"collectionEnName":270,"collectionArName":271,"grades":285},31038,"849","47","ibnmajah:849","حَدَّثَنَا جَمِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ أُكَيْمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ قَالَ فَسَكَتُوا بَعْدُ فِيمَا جَهَرَ فِيهِ الإِمَامُ ‏.‏","It was narrated that Abu Hurairah said:“The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) led us in prayer,” and he mentioned a similar report, and added to it, and he said: “And after that they were quiet in the prayers in which the Imam recites aloud.”",208,[286,287,288],{"grader":212,"grade":210},{"grader":214,"grade":210},{"grader":276,"grade":210}]