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الجهني",{"id":820,"slug":821,"enName":822,"arName":823,"primaryCategory":28},4750,"musab-ibn-sad-al-zuhri","Mus`ab ibn Sa`d al-Zuhri","مصعب بن سعد الزهري",{"id":825,"slug":826,"enName":827,"arName":828,"primaryCategory":28},4114,"muadh-ibn-anas-al-ansari","Mu`adh ibn Anas al-Ansari","معاذ بن أنس الأنصاري",{"id":830,"slug":831,"enName":832,"arName":833,"primaryCategory":28},3859,"madan-ibn-abi-talha-al-yamri","Ma`dan ibn Abi Talha al-Y`amri","معدان بن أبي طلحة اليعمري",{"id":835,"slug":836,"enName":837,"arName":838,"primaryCategory":28},1796,"al-marwr-ibn-suwayd-al-asadi","al-M`arwr ibn Suwayd al-Asadi","المعرور بن سويد الأسدي",{"id":840,"slug":841,"enName":842,"arName":843,"primaryCategory":28},4013,"mghra-al-abdi","Mghra al-`Abdi","مغراء العبدي",{"id":845,"slug":846,"enName":847,"arName":848,"primaryCategory":28},4053,"mkhwl-ibn-abi-muslim-al-shami","Mkhwl ibn Abi Muslim al-Shami","مكحول بن أبي مسلم 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Aws al-Ash`ari","نمير بن أوس الأشعري",{"id":885,"slug":886,"enName":887,"arName":888,"primaryCategory":28},3089,"hjyma-bint-hyi-al-awsabya","Hjyma bint Hyi al-Awsabya","هجيمة بنت حيي الأوصابية",{"id":890,"slug":891,"enName":892,"arName":893,"primaryCategory":28},3059,"hilal-ibn-ysaf-al-ashjai","Hilal ibn Ysaf al-Ashja`i","هلال بن يساف الأشجعي",{"id":895,"slug":896,"enName":897,"arName":898,"primaryCategory":28},3112,"hnyda-ibn-khalid-al-khuzai","Hnyda ibn Khalid al-Khuza`i","هنيدة بن خالد الخزاعي",{"id":900,"slug":901,"enName":902,"arName":903,"primaryCategory":28},6599,"yhns-ibn-abi-musa-al-qurashi","Yhns ibn Abi Musa al-Qurashi","يحنس بن أبي موسى القرشي",{"id":905,"slug":906,"enName":907,"arName":908,"primaryCategory":28},6335,"yahya-ibn-abi-amr-al-sybani","Yahya ibn Abi `Amr al-Sybani","يحيى بن أبي عمرو السيباني",{"id":910,"slug":911,"enName":912,"arName":913,"primaryCategory":28},6340,"yahya-ibn-abi-kathir-al-tai","Yahya ibn Abi Kathir al-Ta'i","يحيى بن أبي كثير 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ibn `Abd Allah al-Isra'yli","يوسف بن عبد الله الإسرائيلي",{"id":950,"slug":951,"enName":952,"arName":953,"primaryCategory":28},6613,"yunus-ibn-maysara-al-humayri","Yunus ibn Maysara al-Humayri","يونس بن ميسرة الحميري",[955,962,968,976,984,992,999,1006,1013,1020],{"id":956,"code":95,"enTitle":957,"arTitle":958,"enDescription":959,"arDescription":960,"displayOrder":956,"figureCount":961,"curatedCount":961},1,"Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":963,"code":33,"enTitle":34,"arTitle":35,"enDescription":964,"arDescription":965,"displayOrder":963,"figureCount":966,"curatedCount":967},2,"Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":969,"code":970,"enTitle":971,"arTitle":972,"enDescription":973,"arDescription":974,"displayOrder":969,"figureCount":975,"curatedCount":975},3,"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":977,"code":978,"enTitle":979,"arTitle":980,"enDescription":981,"arDescription":982,"displayOrder":977,"figureCount":983,"curatedCount":983},4,"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون","Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":985,"code":986,"enTitle":987,"arTitle":988,"enDescription":989,"arDescription":990,"displayOrder":985,"figureCount":991,"curatedCount":991},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":91,"code":993,"enTitle":994,"arTitle":995,"enDescription":996,"arDescription":997,"displayOrder":91,"figureCount":998,"curatedCount":998},"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":1000,"code":1001,"enTitle":1002,"arTitle":1003,"enDescription":1004,"arDescription":1005,"displayOrder":1000,"figureCount":998,"curatedCount":998},7,"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون","Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":1007,"code":84,"enTitle":1008,"arTitle":1009,"enDescription":1010,"arDescription":1011,"displayOrder":1007,"figureCount":1012,"curatedCount":1012},8,"Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":1014,"code":1015,"enTitle":1016,"arTitle":1017,"enDescription":1018,"arDescription":1019,"displayOrder":1014,"figureCount":963,"curatedCount":963},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":961,"code":28,"enTitle":29,"arTitle":30,"enDescription":1021,"arDescription":1022,"displayOrder":961,"figureCount":1023,"curatedCount":1024},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":1026,"total":38},[1027,1039,1049,1058,1068,1077,1086,1095,1105,1114],{"id":1028,"number":1029,"inBookNumber":1030,"sunnahRef":1031,"arText":1032,"enText":1033,"matnStart":1034,"bookNumber":961,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1038},651,"650","47","bukhari:650","حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَالِمًا، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أُمَّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، تَقُولُ دَخَلَ عَلَىَّ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ وَهْوَ مُغْضَبٌ فَقُلْتُ مَا أَغْضَبَكَ فَقَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَعْرِفُ مِنْ أُمَّةِ مُحَمَّدٍ صلى الله عليه وسلم شَيْئًا إِلاَّ أَنَّهُمْ يُصَلُّونَ جَمِيعًا‏.‏","Narrated Salim:I heard Um Ad-Darda' saying, \"Abu Ad-Darda' entered the house in an angry mood. I said to him. 'What makes you angry?' He replied, 'By Allah! I do not find the followers of Muhammad doing those good things (which they used to do before) except the offering of congregational prayer.\" (This happened in the last days of Abu Ad-Darda' during the rule of `Uthman)",null,"bukhari","Sahih al Bukhari","صحيح البخاري",[],{"id":1040,"number":1041,"inBookNumber":1042,"sunnahRef":1043,"arText":1044,"enText":1045,"matnStart":1046,"bookNumber":1047,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1048},1953,"1945","52","bukhari:1945","حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ حَتَّى يَضَعَ الرَّجُلُ يَدَهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ مِنْ شِدَّةِ الْحَرِّ، وَمَا فِينَا صَائِمٌ إِلاَّ مَا كَانَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ‏.‏","Narrated Abu Ad-Darda:We set out with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on one of his journeys on a very hot day, and it was so hot that one had to put his hand over his head because of the severity of heat. None of us was fasting except the Prophet and Ibn Rawaha",294,30,[],{"id":1050,"number":1051,"inBookNumber":1052,"sunnahRef":1053,"arText":1054,"enText":1055,"matnStart":1034,"bookNumber":1056,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1057},3299,"3287","96","bukhari:3287","حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الشَّأْمَ ‏{‏فَقُلْتُ مَنْ هَا هُنَا‏}‏ قَالُوا أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ أَفِيكُمُ الَّذِي أَجَارَهُ اللَّهُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ وَقَالَ الَّذِي أَجَارَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَعْنِي عَمَّارًا‏.‏","Narrated Alqama:I went to Sham (and asked. \"Who is here?\"), The people said, \"Abu Ad-Darda.\" Abu Darda said, \"Is the person whom Allah has protected against Satan, (as Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said) amongst you\". The subnarrator, Mughira said that the person who was given Allah's Refuge through the tongue of the Prophet was `Ammar (bin Yasir)",59,[],{"id":1059,"number":1060,"inBookNumber":1061,"sunnahRef":1062,"arText":1063,"enText":1064,"matnStart":1065,"bookNumber":1066,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1067},3675,"3661","13","bukhari:3661","حَدَّثَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عَائِذِ اللَّهِ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذْ أَقْبَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ آخِذًا بِطَرَفِ ثَوْبِهِ حَتَّى أَبْدَى عَنْ رُكْبَتِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَمَّا صَاحِبُكُمْ فَقَدْ غَامَرَ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ إِنِّي كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ الْخَطَّابِ شَىْءٌ فَأَسْرَعْتُ إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ نَدِمْتُ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ لِي فَأَبَى عَلَىَّ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ إِلَيْكَ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لَكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ ‏\"‏‏.‏ ثَلاَثًا، ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُمَرَ نَدِمَ فَأَتَى مَنْزِلَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَسَأَلَ أَثَمَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالُوا لاَ‏.‏ فَأَتَى إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَسَلَّمَ فَجَعَلَ وَجْهُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَمَعَّرُ حَتَّى أَشْفَقَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، فَجَثَا عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَاللَّهِ أَنَا كُنْتُ أَظْلَمَ مَرَّتَيْنِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكُمْ فَقُلْتُمْ كَذَبْتَ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ صَدَقَ‏.‏ وَوَاسَانِي بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ، فَهَلْ أَنْتُمْ تَارِكُو لِي صَاحِبِي ‏\"‏‏.‏ مَرَّتَيْنِ فَمَا أُوذِيَ بَعْدَهَا‏.‏","Narrated Abu Ad-Darda:While I was sitting with the Prophet, Abu Bakr came, lifting up one corner of his garment uncovering his knee. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"Your companion has had a quarrel.\" Abu Bakr greeted (the Prophet (ﷺ) ) and said, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! There was something (i.e. quarrel) between me and the Son of Al-Khattab. I talked to him harshly and then regretted that, and requested him to forgive me, but he refused. This is why I have come to you.\" The Prophet (ﷺ) said thrice, \"O Abu Bakr! May Allah forgive you.\" In the meanwhile, `Umar regretted (his refusal of Abu Bakr's excuse) and went to Abu Bakr's house and asked if Abu Bakr was there. They replied in the negative. So he came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and greeted him, but signs of displeasure appeared on the face of the Prophet (ﷺ) till Abu Bakr pitied (`Umar), so he knelt and said twice, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! By Allah! I was more unjust to him (than he to me).\" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"Allah sent me (as a Prophet) to you (people) but you said (to me), 'You are telling a lie,' while Abu Bakr said, 'He has said the truth,' and consoled me with himself and his money.\" He then said twice, \"Won't you then give up harming my companion?\" After that nobody harmed Abu Bakr",273,62,[],{"id":1069,"number":1070,"inBookNumber":1071,"sunnahRef":1072,"arText":1073,"enText":1074,"matnStart":1075,"bookNumber":1066,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1076},3756,"3742","87","bukhari:3742","حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ،، قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الشَّأْمَ فَصَلَّيْتُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ قُلْتُ اللَّهُمَّ يَسِّرْ لِي جَلِيسًا صَالِحًا، فَأَتَيْتُ قَوْمًا فَجَلَسْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَإِذَا شَيْخٌ قَدْ جَاءَ حَتَّى جَلَسَ إِلَى جَنْبِي، قُلْتُ مَنْ هَذَا قَالُوا أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي دَعَوْتُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُيَسِّرَ لِي جَلِيسًا صَالِحًا فَيَسَّرَكَ لِي، قَالَ مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ قُلْتُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ أَوَلَيْسَ عِنْدَكُمُ ابْنُ أُمِّ عَبْدٍ صَاحِبُ النَّعْلَيْنِ وَالْوِسَادِ وَالْمِطْهَرَةِ وَفِيكُمُ الَّذِي أَجَارَهُ اللَّهُ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَوَلَيْسَ فِيكُمْ صَاحِبُ سِرِّ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الَّذِي لاَ يَعْلَمُ أَحَدٌ غَيْرُهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ كَيْفَ يَقْرَأُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى‏}‏، فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى * وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى * وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَقْرَأَنِيهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ فِيهِ إِلَى فِيَّ‏.‏","Narrated 'Alqama:I went to Sham and offered a two-rak`at prayer and then said, \"O Allah! Bless me with a good pious companion.\" So I went to some people and sat with them. An old man came and sat by my side. I asked, \"Who is he?\" They replied, \"(He is) Abu-Ad-Darda.' I said (to him), \"I prayed to Allah to bless me with a pious companion and He sent you to me.\" He asked me, \"From where are you?\" I replied, \"From the people of Al-Kufa.\" He said, \"Isn't there amongst you Ibn Um `Abd, the one who used to carry the shoes, the cushion(or pillow) and the water for ablution? Is there amongst you the one whom Allah gave Refuge from Satan through the request of His Prophet. Is there amongst you the one who keeps the secrets of the Prophet (ﷺ) which nobody knows except him?\" Abu Darda further asked, \"How does `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) recite the Sura starting with, 'By the Night as it conceals (the light).\" (92.1) Then I recited before him: 'By the Night as it envelops: And by the Day as it appears in brightness; And by male and female.' (91.1-3) On this Abu Ad-Darda' said, \"By Allah, the Prophet (ﷺ) made me recite the Sura in this way while I was listening to him (reciting it)",769,[],{"id":1078,"number":1079,"inBookNumber":1080,"sunnahRef":1081,"arText":1082,"enText":1083,"matnStart":1084,"bookNumber":1066,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1085},3757,"3743","88","bukhari:3743","حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ ذَهَبَ عَلْقَمَةُ إِلَى الشَّأْمِ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ قَالَ اللَّهُمَّ يَسِّرْ لِي جَلِيسًا صَالِحًا‏.‏ فَجَلَسَ إِلَى أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ فَقَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ مِمَّنْ أَنْتَ قَالَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ أَلَيْسَ فِيكُمْ ـ أَوْ مِنْكُمْ ـ صَاحِبُ السِّرِّ الَّذِي لاَ يَعْلَمُهُ غَيْرُهُ يَعْنِي حُذَيْفَةَ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ بَلَى‏.‏ قَالَ أَلَيْسَ فِيكُمُ ـ أَوْ مِنْكُمُ ـ الَّذِي أَجَارَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَى لِسَانِ نَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَعْنِي مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ، يَعْنِي عَمَّارًا‏.‏ قُلْتُ بَلَى‏.‏ قَالَ أَلَيْسَ فِيكُمْ ـ أَوْ مِنْكُمْ ـ صَاحِبُ السِّوَاكِ أَوِ السِّرَارِ قَالَ بَلَى‏.‏ قَالَ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَقْرَأُ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى * وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى‏}‏ قُلْتُ ‏{‏وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ مَا زَالَ بِي هَؤُلاَءِ حَتَّى كَادُوا يَسْتَنْزِلُونِي عَنْ شَىْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‏.‏","Narrated Ibrahim:'Alqama went to Sham and when he entered the mosque, he said, \"O Allah ! Bless me with a pious companion.\" So he sat with Abu Ad-Darda. Abu Ad-Darda' asked him, \"Where are you from?\" 'Alqama replied, \"From the people of Kufa.\" Abu Ad-Darda said, \"Isn't there amongst you the Keeper of the secret which nobody else knows i.e. Hudhaifa?\" Al-qama said, \"Yes.\" Then Abu Ad-Darda further said, \"Isn't there amongst you the person whom Allah gave Refuge from Satan through the invocation of His Prophet namely `Ammar?\" Alqama replied in the affirmative Abu Ad-Darda said, \"Isn't there amongst you the person who carries the Siwak (or the Secret) (i.e. of the Prophet (ﷺ) namely `Abdullah bin Mas'ud)?\" Alqama said, \"Yes.\" Then Abu Ad-Darda asked, \"How (Abdullah bin Masud) used to recite the Sura starting with: \"By the night as it envelopes; By the day as it appears in brightness?\" (92.1-2). Alqama said \"And by male and female.\" Abu Ad-Darda then said, \"These people (of Sham) tried hard to make me accept something other than what I had heard from the Prophet",174,[],{"id":1087,"number":1088,"inBookNumber":1089,"sunnahRef":1090,"arText":1091,"enText":1092,"matnStart":1093,"bookNumber":1066,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1094},3776,"3761","106","bukhari:3761","حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، دَخَلْتُ الشَّأْمَ فَصَلَّيْتُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، فَقُلْتُ اللَّهُمَّ يَسِّرْ لِي جَلِيسًا‏.‏ فَرَأَيْتُ شَيْخًا مُقْبِلاً، فَلَمَّا دَنَا قُلْتُ أَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ اسْتَجَابَ‏.‏ قَالَ مِنْ أَيْنَ أَنْتَ قُلْتُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ أَفَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِيكُمْ صَاحِبُ النَّعْلَيْنِ وَالْوِسَادِ وَالْمِطْهَرَةِ أَوَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِيكُمُ الَّذِي أُجِيرَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ أَوَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِيكُمْ صَاحِبُ السِّرِّ الَّذِي لاَ يَعْلَمُهُ غَيْرُهُ كَيْفَ قَرَأَ ابْنُ أُمِّ عَبْدٍ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ‏}‏ فَقَرَأْتُ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى * وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى * وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَقْرَأَنِيهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَاهُ إِلَى فِيَّ، فَمَا زَالَ هَؤُلاَءِ حَتَّى كَادُوا يَرُدُّونِي‏.‏","Narrated Alqama:I went to Sham and was offering a two-rak`at prayer; I said, \"O Allah! Bless me with a (pious) companion.\" Then I saw an old man coming towards me, and when he came near I said, (to myself), \"I hope Allah has given me my request.\" The man asked (me), \"Where are you from?\" I replied, \"I am from the people of Kufa.\" He said, \"Weren't there amongst you the Carrier of the (Prophet's) shoes, Siwak and the ablution water container? Weren't there amongst you the man who was given Allah's Refuge from the Satan? And weren't there amongst you the man who used to keep the (Prophet's) secrets which nobody else knew? How did Ibn Um `Abd (i.e. `Abdullah bin Mas`ud) use to recite Surat-al-lail (the Night:92)?\" I recited:-- \"By the Night as it envelops By the Day as it appears in brightness. And by male and female.\" (92.1- 3) On that, Abu Darda said, \"By Allah, the Prophet (ﷺ) made me read the Verse in this way after listening to him, but these people (of Sham) tried their best to let me say something different",743,[],{"id":1096,"number":1097,"inBookNumber":1098,"sunnahRef":1099,"arText":1100,"enText":1101,"matnStart":1102,"bookNumber":1103,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1104},4656,"4640","162","bukhari:4640","حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ بْنِ زَبْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي بُسْرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيُّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، يَقُولُ كَانَتْ بَيْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ مُحَاوَرَةٌ، فَأَغْضَبَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عُمَرَ، فَانْصَرَفَ عَنْهُ عُمَرُ مُغْضَبًا، فَاتَّبَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَسْأَلُهُ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرَ لَهُ، فَلَمْ يَفْعَلْ حَتَّى أَغْلَقَ بَابَهُ فِي وَجْهِهِ، فَأَقْبَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَمَّا صَاحِبُكُمْ هَذَا فَقَدْ غَامَرَ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ وَنَدِمَ عُمَرُ عَلَى مَا كَانَ مِنْهُ فَأَقْبَلَ حَتَّى سَلَّمَ وَجَلَسَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَصَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْخَبَرَ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ وَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَعَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَقُولُ وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لأَنَا كُنْتُ أَظْلَمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ هَلْ أَنْتُمْ تَارِكُو لِي صَاحِبِي هَلْ أَنْتُمْ تَارِكُو لِي صَاحِبِي إِنِّي قُلْتُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ جَمِيعًا فَقُلْتُمْ كَذَبْتَ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ صَدَقْتَ ‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ غَامَرَ سَبَقَ بِالْخَيْر\"‏‏.‏","Narrated Abu Ad-Darda:There was a dispute between Abu Bakr and `Umar, and Abu Bakr made `Umar angry. So `Umar left angrily. Abu Bakr followed him, requesting him to ask forgiveness (of Allah) for him, but `Umar refused to do so and closed his door in Abu Bakr's face. So Abu Bakr went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) while we were with him. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"This friend of yours must have quarrelled (with somebody).\" In the meantime `Umar repented and felt sorry for what he had done, so he came, greeted (those who were present) and sat with the Prophet (ﷺ) and related the story to him. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) became angry and Abu Bakr started saying, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! By Allah, I was more at fault (than `Umar).\" Allah's Apostle said, \"Are you (people) leaving for me my companion? (Abu Bakr), Are you (people) leaving for me my companion? When I said, 'O people I am sent to you all as the Messenger of Allah,' you said, 'You tell a lie.' while Abu Bakr said, 'You have spoken the truth",645,65,[],{"id":1106,"number":1107,"inBookNumber":1108,"sunnahRef":1109,"arText":1110,"enText":1111,"matnStart":1112,"bookNumber":1103,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1113},4960,"4943","464","bukhari:4943","حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ دَخَلْتُ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الشَّأْمَ فَسَمِعَ بِنَا أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ فَأَتَانَا فَقَالَ أَفِيكُمْ مَنْ يَقْرَأُ فَقُلْنَا نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَيُّكُمْ أَقْرَأُ فَأَشَارُوا إِلَىَّ فَقَالَ اقْرَأْ‏.‏ فَقَرَأْتُ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى * وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى * وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَنْتَ سَمِعْتَهَا مِنْ فِي صَاحِبِكَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ‏.‏ قَالَ وَأَنَا سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ فِي النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهَؤُلاَءِ يَأْبَوْنَ عَلَيْنَا‏.‏","Narrated Alqama:I went to Sham with a group of the companions of `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud). Abu Ad-Darda' heard of our arrival so he came to us and said, \"Is there anybody among you who can recite (Qur'an)\" We replied in the affirmative. Then he asked, \"Who is the best reciter?\" They pointed at me. Then he told me to recite, so I recited the verse:-- 'By the night as it envelops 'By the day as it appears in brightness; By (Him Who created) male and the female.' (92.1-3) Abu Ad-Darda' then said to me, \"Did you hear it (like this) from the mouth of your friend (`Abdullah bin Mas`ud)?\" I said, \"Yes.\" He said, \"I too, heard it (like this) from the mouth of the Prophet, but these people do not consider this recitation as the correct one",568,[],{"id":1115,"number":1116,"inBookNumber":1117,"sunnahRef":1118,"arText":1119,"enText":1120,"matnStart":1121,"bookNumber":1103,"collectionSlug":1035,"collectionEnName":1036,"collectionArName":1037,"grades":1122},4961,"4944","465","bukhari:4944","حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ قَدِمَ أَصْحَابُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَلَى أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ فَطَلَبَهُمْ فَوَجَدَهُمْ فَقَالَ أَيُّكُمْ يَقْرَأُ عَلَى قِرَاءَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ كُلُّنَا‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَيُّكُمْ يَحْفَظُ وَأَشَارُوا إِلَى عَلْقَمَةَ‏.‏ قَالَ كَيْفَ سَمِعْتَهُ يَقْرَأُ ‏{‏وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا يَغْشَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ عَلْقَمَةُ ‏{‏وَالذَّكَرِ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقْرَأُ هَكَذَا، وَهَؤُلاَءِ يُرِيدُونِي عَلَى أَنْ أَقْرَأَ ‏{‏وَمَا خَلَقَ الذَّكَرَ وَالأُنْثَى‏}‏ وَاللَّهِ لاَ أُتَابِعُهُمْ‏.‏","Narrated Ibrahim:The companions of `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) came to Abu Darda', (and before they arrived at his home), he looked for them and found them. Then he asked them,: 'Who among you can recite (Qur'an) as `Abdullah recites it?\" They replied, \"All of us.\" He asked, \"Who among you knows it by heart?\" They pointed at 'Alqama. Then he asked Alqama. \"How did you hear `Abdullah bin Mas`ud reciting Surat Al-Lail (The Night)?\" Alqama recited: 'By the male and the female.' Abu Ad-Darda said, \"I testify that I heard me Prophet reciting it likewise, but these people want me to recite it:-- 'And by Him Who created male and female.' but by Allah, I will not follow them",482,[]]