[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"figure-resolve-al-hasan-ibn-al-hnfya-al-hashimi":3,"figures-categories":221,"figure-hadiths-al-hasan-ibn-al-hnfya-al-hashimi":294},{"id":4,"code":5,"slug":6,"enName":7,"arName":8,"enFullName":9,"arFullName":9,"enBirthYear":9,"arBirthYear":9,"enBirthPlace":9,"arBirthPlace":9,"enDeathYear":9,"arDeathYear":9,"enDeathPlace":9,"arDeathPlace":9,"enRegion":9,"arRegion":9,"enEthnicity":9,"arEthnicity":9,"enEra":9,"arEra":9,"worldviewSlugs":9,"enNotableContribution":9,"arNotableContribution":9,"enSummary":9,"arSummary":9,"reviewStatus":9,"enReviewNote":9,"arReviewNote":9,"isCurated":10,"sunnahId":11,"legacyNarratorId":12,"enKunya":13,"arKunya":14,"enGeneration":15,"arGeneration":16,"deathYearAh":17,"enLineage":18,"arLineage":19,"enProfession":9,"arProfession":9,"enCities":20,"arCities":21,"enAffiliations":22,"arAffiliations":23,"tags":24,"eras":30,"points":31,"narrationCount":32,"appraisals":33,"teachers":66,"students":124},1643,"figure-al-hasan-ibn-al-hnfya-al-hashimi","al-hasan-ibn-al-hnfya-al-hashimi","al-Hasan ibn al-Hnfya al-Hashimi","الحسن بن الحنفية الهاشمي","",false,1300,922,"Abu Muhammad","أبو محمد","3rd","الثالثة","100","Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn `Ali ibn Abi Talib","حسن بن محمد بن علي بن أبي طالب","Madina","المدينة","al-Hashimi, al-Qurashi, al-Madani","الهاشمي، القرشي، المدني",[25],{"code":26,"enTitle":27,"arTitle":28,"isPrimary":29},"narrators","Narrators","الرواة",true,[],[],28,[34,37,40,43,46,49,52,55,58,61,63],{"scholar":35,"arText":36},"أبو حاتم بن حبان البستي","ذكره في الثقات ، وقال : كان من علماء الناس بالاختلاف ، وكان يقول : من خلع أبا بكر وعمر فقد خلع السنة",{"scholar":38,"arText":39},"ابن حجر العسقلاتي","قال في التقريب : ثقة فقيه يقال إنه أول من تكلم في الارجاء",{"scholar":41,"arText":42},"علي بن المديني","ذكره في سؤالات عثمان بن محمد بن أبي شيبة ، ونقل قول الزهري : هو أوثق في أنفسنا :",{"scholar":44,"arText":45},"أحمد بن عبد الله العجلي","ثقة وهو أول من وضع الإرجاء",{"scholar":47,"arText":48},"محمد بن سعد كاتب الواقدي","كان من ظرفاء بني هاشم ، وأهل العقل منهم ، وكان يقدم على أخيه أبي هاشم في الفضل والهيئة ، وهو اول من تكلم في الإرجاء",{"scholar":50,"arText":51},"محمد بن عمر الواقدي","كان يقدم على أخيه أبي هاشم في الفضل ةالهيئة",{"scholar":53,"arText":54},"أحمد بن أبي خيثمة النسائي","أول من تكلم في الإرجاء ، مات في خلافة عمر بن عبد العزيز ، وليس له عقب",{"scholar":56,"arText":57},"مصعب بن عبد الله الزبيري","أول من تكلم في الإرجاء",{"scholar":59,"arText":60},"عمرو بن دينار الأثرم","لم أر أحدا قط أعلم منه ، ما كان الزهري إلا من غلمان الحسن بن محمد",{"scholar":62,"arText":57},"المغيرة بن مقسم الضبي",{"scholar":64,"arText":65},"بشار عواد","الإرجاء الذي تكلم به هو : أن نوالي أبا بكر وعمر رضي الله عنهما ، ونجاهد فيهما ، لأنهما لم تقتتل عليهما الأمة ، ولم تشك في أمرهما ، ونرجئ من بعدهما ممن دخل في الفتنة ، فنكل أمرهم إلى الله ، وهذا بخلاف الإرجاء المتغلق بالإيمان",[67,72,77,82,88,93,98,103,108,113,119],{"id":68,"slug":69,"enName":70,"arName":71,"primaryCategory":26},2431,"asma-ibn-al-hakam-al-fazari","Asma' ibn al-Hakam al-Fazari","أسماء بن الحكم الفزاري",{"id":73,"slug":74,"enName":75,"arName":76,"primaryCategory":26},3555,"jabir-ibn-abd-allah-al-ansari","Jabir ibn `Abd Allah al-Ansari","جابر بن عبد الله الأنصاري",{"id":78,"slug":79,"enName":80,"arName":81,"primaryCategory":26},5286,"salama-ibn-al-akwa-al-aslami","Salama ibn al-Akw`a al-Aslami","سلمة بن الأكوع الأسلمي",{"id":83,"slug":84,"enName":85,"arName":86,"primaryCategory":87},6,"aisha-bint-abi-bakr","Aisha bint Abi Bakr","عائشة بنت أبي بكر","family",{"id":89,"slug":90,"enName":91,"arName":92,"primaryCategory":26},445,"abd-allah-ibn-al-abbas-al-qurashi","`Abd Allah ibn al-`Abbas al-Qurashi","عبد الله بن العباس القرشي",{"id":94,"slug":95,"enName":96,"arName":97,"primaryCategory":26},462,"abd-allah-ibn-al-hnyfa-al-hashimi","`Abd Allah ibn al-Hnyfa al-Hashimi","عبد الله بن الحنيفة الهاشمي",{"id":99,"slug":100,"enName":101,"arName":102,"primaryCategory":26},5828,"ubayd-allah-ibn-aslam-al-madani","`Ubayd Allah ibn Aslam al-Madani","عبيد الله بن أسلم المدني",{"id":104,"slug":105,"enName":106,"arName":107,"primaryCategory":87},3,"ali-ibn-abi-talib","Ali ibn Abi Talib","علي بن أبي طالب",{"id":109,"slug":110,"enName":111,"arName":112,"primaryCategory":26},5929,"umar-ibn-abi-salama-al-qurashi-5899","`Umar ibn Abi Salama al-Qurashi","عمر بن أبي سلمة القرشي",{"id":114,"slug":115,"enName":116,"arName":117,"primaryCategory":118},12,"umar-ibn-al-khattab","Umar ibn al-Khattab","عمر بن الخطاب","companions",{"id":120,"slug":121,"enName":122,"arName":123,"primaryCategory":26},4294,"muhammad-ibn-al-hnfya-al-hashimi","Muhammad ibn al-Hnfya al-Hashimi","محمد بن الحنفية الهاشمي",[125,130,135,140,145,150,155,160,165,170,171,176,181,186,191,196,201,206,211,216],{"id":126,"slug":127,"enName":128,"arName":129,"primaryCategory":26},139,"aban-ibn-salih-al-qurashi","Aban ibn Salih al-Qurashi","أبان بن صالح القرشي",{"id":131,"slug":132,"enName":133,"arName":134,"primaryCategory":26},3416,"ishaq-ibn-al-rabi-al-basri","Ishaq ibn al-Rabi` al-Basri","إسحاق بن الربيع البصري",{"id":136,"slug":137,"enName":138,"arName":139,"primaryCategory":26},1861,"al-mundhir-ibn-yala-ath-thawri","al-Mundhir ibn Ya`la ath-Thawri","المنذر بن يعلى الثوري",{"id":141,"slug":142,"enName":143,"arName":144,"primaryCategory":26},3563,"jabir-ibn-yazid-al-jufi","Jabir ibn Yazid al-Ju`fi","جابر بن يزيد الجعفي",{"id":146,"slug":147,"enName":148,"arName":149,"primaryCategory":26},2820,"habib-ibn-abi-thabit-al-asadi","Habib ibn Abi Thabit al-Asadi","حبيب بن أبي ثابت الأسدي",{"id":151,"slug":152,"enName":153,"arName":154,"primaryCategory":26},5564,"sufyan-ath-thawri","Sufyan ath-Thawri","سفيان الثوري",{"id":156,"slug":157,"enName":158,"arName":159,"primaryCategory":26},2415,"asim-ibn-umar-al-ansari","`Asim ibn `Umar al-Ansari","عاصم بن عمر الأنصاري",{"id":161,"slug":162,"enName":163,"arName":164,"primaryCategory":26},5786,"ubada-ibn-al-walid-al-ansari","`Ubada ibn al-Walid al-Ansari","عبادة بن الوليد الأنصاري",{"id":166,"slug":167,"enName":168,"arName":169,"primaryCategory":26},217,"abd-al-aziz-ibn-uthman-al-ataki","`Abd al-`Aziz ibn `Uthman al-`Ataki","عبد العزيز بن عثمان العتكي",{"id":94,"slug":95,"enName":96,"arName":97,"primaryCategory":26},{"id":172,"slug":173,"enName":174,"arName":175,"primaryCategory":26},300,"abd-al-malik-ibn-maysara-al-fzaz","`Abd al-Malik ibn Maysara al-Fzazى","عبد الملك بن ميسرة الفزازى",{"id":177,"slug":178,"enName":179,"arName":180,"primaryCategory":26},5857,"ubayd-allah-ibn-umar-al-adawi","`Ubayd Allah ibn `Umar al-`Adawi","عبيد الله بن عمر العدوي",{"id":182,"slug":183,"enName":184,"arName":185,"primaryCategory":26},5983,"umar-ibn-qatada-al-zfri","`Umar ibn Qatada al-Zfri","عمر بن قتادة الظفري",{"id":187,"slug":188,"enName":189,"arName":190,"primaryCategory":26},2247,"amr-ibn-dinar-al-madani","`Amr ibn Dinar al-Madani","عمرو بن دينار المدني",{"id":192,"slug":193,"enName":194,"arName":195,"primaryCategory":26},2246,"amr-ibn-dinar-al-jumahi","`Amr ibn Dinar al-Jumahi","عمرو بن دينار الجمحي",{"id":197,"slug":198,"enName":199,"arName":200,"primaryCategory":26},4928,"qays-ibn-muslim-al-jdli","Qays ibn Muslim al-Jdli","قيس بن مسلم الجدلي",{"id":202,"slug":203,"enName":204,"arName":205,"primaryCategory":26},4419,"muhammad-ibn-ikrima-al-makhzumi","Muhammad ibn `Ikrima al-Makhzumi","محمد بن عكرمة المخزومي",{"id":207,"slug":208,"enName":209,"arName":210,"primaryCategory":26},4153,"muhammad-al-baqr","Muhammad al-Baqr","محمد الباقر",{"id":212,"slug":213,"enName":214,"arName":215,"primaryCategory":26},4552,"muhammad-ibn-shihab-al-zuhri","Muhammad ibn Shihab al-Zuhri","محمد بن شهاب الزهري",{"id":217,"slug":218,"enName":219,"arName":220,"primaryCategory":26},4741,"musa-ibn-uqba-al-qurashi","Musa ibn `Uqba al-Qurashi","موسى بن عقبة القرشي",[222,229,237,244,252,260,267,274,282,289],{"id":223,"code":87,"enTitle":224,"arTitle":225,"enDescription":226,"arDescription":227,"displayOrder":223,"figureCount":228,"curatedCount":228},1,"Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":230,"code":118,"enTitle":231,"arTitle":232,"enDescription":233,"arDescription":234,"displayOrder":230,"figureCount":235,"curatedCount":236},2,"Companions","الصحابة","Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":104,"code":238,"enTitle":239,"arTitle":240,"enDescription":241,"arDescription":242,"displayOrder":104,"figureCount":243,"curatedCount":243},"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":245,"code":246,"enTitle":247,"arTitle":248,"enDescription":249,"arDescription":250,"displayOrder":245,"figureCount":251,"curatedCount":251},4,"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون","Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":253,"code":254,"enTitle":255,"arTitle":256,"enDescription":257,"arDescription":258,"displayOrder":253,"figureCount":259,"curatedCount":259},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":83,"code":261,"enTitle":262,"arTitle":263,"enDescription":264,"arDescription":265,"displayOrder":83,"figureCount":266,"curatedCount":266},"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":268,"code":269,"enTitle":270,"arTitle":271,"enDescription":272,"arDescription":273,"displayOrder":268,"figureCount":266,"curatedCount":266},7,"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون","Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":275,"code":276,"enTitle":277,"arTitle":278,"enDescription":279,"arDescription":280,"displayOrder":275,"figureCount":281,"curatedCount":281},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":283,"code":284,"enTitle":285,"arTitle":286,"enDescription":287,"arDescription":288,"displayOrder":283,"figureCount":230,"curatedCount":230},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":228,"code":26,"enTitle":27,"arTitle":28,"enDescription":290,"arDescription":291,"displayOrder":228,"figureCount":292,"curatedCount":293},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":295,"total":32},[296,309,319,328,338,348,358,367,377,390],{"id":297,"number":298,"inBookNumber":299,"sunnahRef":300,"arText":301,"enText":302,"matnStart":303,"bookNumber":304,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":308},3019,"3007","216","bukhari:3007","حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ، مَرَّ��َيْنِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي حَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَقُولُ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَا وَالزُّبَيْرَ وَالْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ الأَسْوَدِ قَالَ ‏\"‏ انْطَلِقُوا حَتَّى تَأْتُوا رَوْضَةَ خَاخٍ، فَإِنَّ بِهَا ظَعِينَةً وَمَعَهَا كِتَابٌ، فَخُذُوهُ مِنْهَا ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَانْطَلَقْنَا تَعَادَى بِنَا خَيْلُنَا حَتَّى انْتَهَيْنَا إِلَى الرَّوْضَةِ، فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بِالظَّعِينَةِ فَقُلْنَا أَخْرِجِي الْكِتَابَ‏.‏ فَقَالَتْ مَا مَعِي مِنْ كِتَابٍ‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا لَتُخْرِجِنَّ الْكِتَابَ أَوْ لَنُلْقِيَنَّ الثِّيَابَ‏.‏ فَأَخْرَجَتْهُ مِنْ عِقَاصِهَا، فَأَتَيْنَا بِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَإِذَا فِيهِ مِنْ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ إِلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، يُخْبِرُهُمْ بِبَعْضِ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ يَا حَاطِبُ، مَا هَذَا ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، لاَ تَعْجَلْ عَلَىَّ، إِنِّي كُنْتُ امْرَأً مُلْصَقًا فِي قُرَيْشٍ، وَلَمْ أَكُنْ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهَا، وَكَانَ مَنْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ لَهُمْ قَرَابَاتٌ بِمَكَّةَ، يَحْمُونَ بِهَا أَهْلِيهِمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ إِذْ فَاتَنِي ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ فِيهِمْ أَنْ أَتَّخِذَ عِنْدَهُمْ يَدًا يَحْمُونَ بِهَا قَرَابَتِي، وَمَا فَعَلْتُ كُفْرًا وَلاَ ارْتِدَادًا وَلاَ رِضًا بِالْكُفْرِ بَعْدَ الإِسْلاَمِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ لَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ دَعْنِي أَضْرِبْ عُنُقَ هَذَا الْمُنَافِقِ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنَّهُ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا، وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدِ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ فَقَالَ اعْمَلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ، فَقَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَأَىُّ إِسْنَادٍ هَذَا‏.‏","Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin Abi Rafi`:I heard `Ali saying, \"Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me, Az-Zubair and Al-Miqdad somewhere saying, 'Proceed till you reach Rawdat Khakh. There you will find a lady with a letter. Take the letter from her.' \" So, we set out and our horses ran at full pace till we got at Ar-Rawda where we found the lady and said (to her). \"Take out the letter.\" She replied, \"I have no letter with me.\" We said, \"Either you take out the letter or else we will take off your clothes.\" So, she took it out of her braid. We brought the letter to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and it contained a statement from Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to some of the Meccan pagans informing them of some of the intentions of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ). Then Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"O Hatib! What is this?\" Hatib replied, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Don't hasten to give your judgment about me. I was a man closely connected with the Quraish, but I did not belong to this tribe, while the other emigrants with you, had their relatives in Mecca who would protect their dependents and property . So, I wanted to recompense for my lacking blood relation to them by doing them a favor so that they might protect my dependents. I did this neither because of disbelief nor apostasy nor out of preferring Kufr (disbelief) to Islam.\" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ), said, \"Hatib has told you the truth.\" `Umar said, O Allah's Apostle! Allow me to chop off the head of this hypocrite.\" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"Hatib participated in the battle of Badr, and who knows, perhaps Allah has already looked at the Badr warriors and said, 'Do whatever you like, for I have forgiven you",318,56,"bukhari","Sahih al Bukhari","صحيح البخاري",[],{"id":310,"number":311,"inBookNumber":312,"sunnahRef":313,"arText":314,"enText":315,"matnStart":316,"bookNumber":317,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":318},4232,"4216","256","bukhari:4216","حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ قَزَعَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَالْحَسَنِ، ابْنَىْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ، وَعَنْ أَكْلِ الْحُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ‏.‏","Narrated `Ali bin Abi Talib:On the day of Khaibar, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the Mut'a (i.e. temporary marriage) and the eating of donkey-meat",246,64,[],{"id":320,"number":321,"inBookNumber":322,"sunnahRef":323,"arText":324,"enText":325,"matnStart":326,"bookNumber":317,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":327},4290,"4274","308","bukhari:4274","حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَقُولُ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَا وَالزُّبَيْرَ وَالْمِقْدَادَ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ انْطَلِقُوا حَتَّى تَأْتُوا رَوْضَةَ خَاخٍ، فَإِنَّ بِهَا ظَعِينَةً مَعَهَا كِتَابٌ، فَخُذُوا مِنْهَا ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ فَانْطَلَقْنَا تَعَادَى بِنَا خَيْلُنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا الرَّوْضَةَ، فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بِالظَّعِينَةِ قُلْنَا لَهَا أَخْرِجِي الْكِتَابَ‏.‏ قَالَتْ مَا مَعِي كِتَابٌ‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا لَتُخْرِجِنَّ الْكِتَابَ أَوْ لَنُلْقِيَنَّ الثِّيَابَ، قَالَ فَأَخْرَجَتْهُ مِنْ عِقَاصِهَا، فَأَتَيْنَا بِهِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَإِذَا فِيهِ مِنْ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ إِلَى نَاسٍ بِمَكَّةَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، يُخْبِرُهُمْ بِبَعْضِ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ يَا حَاطِبُ مَا هَذَا ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لاَ تَعْجَلْ عَلَىَّ، إِنِّي كُنْتُ امْرَأً مُلْصَقًا فِي قُرَيْشٍ ـ يَقُولُ كُنْتُ حَلِيفًا وَلَمْ أَكُنْ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهَا ـ وَكَانَ مَنْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ مَنْ لَهُمْ قَرَابَاتٌ، يَحْمُونَ أَهْلِيهِمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ، فَأَحْبَبْتُ إِذْ فَاتَنِي ذَلِكَ مِنَ النَّسَبِ فِيهِمْ أَنْ أَتَّخِذَ عِنْدَهُمْ يَدًا يَحْمُونَ قَرَابَتِي، وَلَمْ أَفْعَلْهُ ارْتِدَادًا عَنْ دِينِي، وَلاَ رِضًا بِالْكُفْرِ بَعْدَ الإِسْلاَمِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَمَا إِنَّهُ قَدْ صَدَقَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ دَعْنِي أَضْرِبْ عُنُقَ هَذَا الْمُنَافِقِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنَّهُ قَدْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا، وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى مَنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا قَالَ اعْمَلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ فَقَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ السُّورَةَ ‏{‏يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ أَوْلِيَاءَ تُلْقُونَ إِلَيْهِمْ بِالْمَوَدَّةِ‏}‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏{‏فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَاءَ السَّبِيلِ ‏}‏‏.‏","Narrated `Ali:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me, Az-Zubair and Al-Miqdad saying, \"Proceed till you reach Rawdat Khakh where there is a lady carrying a letter, and take that (letter) from her.\" So we proceeded on our way with our horses galloping till we reached the Rawda, and there we found the lady and said to her, \"Take out the letter.\" She said, \"I have no letter.\" We said, \"Take out the letter, or else we will take off your clothes.\" So she took it out of her braid, and we brought the letter to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) . The letter was addressed from Hatib, bin Abi Balta'a to some pagans of Mecca, telling them about what Allah's Apostle intended to do. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"O Hatib! What is this?\" Hatib replied, \"O Allah's Apostle! Do not make a hasty decision about me. I was a person not belonging to Quraish but I was an ally to them from outside and had no blood relation with them, and all the Emigrants who were with you, have got their kinsmen (in Mecca) who can protect their families and properties. So I liked to do them a favor so that they might protect my relatives as I have no blood relation with them. I did not do this to renegade from my religion (i.e. Islam) nor did I do it to choose Heathenism after Islam.\" Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said to his companions.\" As regards him, he (i.e. Hatib) has told you the truth.\" `Umar said, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Allow me to chop off the head of this hypocrite!\" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"He (i.e. Hatib) has witnessed the Badr battle (i.e. fought in it) and what could tell you, perhaps Allah looked at those who witnessed Badr and said, \"O the people of Badr (i.e. Badr Muslim warriors), do what you like, for I have forgiven you. \"Then Allah revealed the Sura:-- \"O you who believe! Take not my enemies And your enemies as friends offering them (Your) love even though they have disbelieved in that Truth (i.e. Allah, Prophet Muhammad and this Qur'an) which has come to you ....(to the end of Verse)....(And whosoever of you (Muslims) does that, then indeed he has gone (far) astray (away) from the Straight Path",265,[],{"id":329,"number":330,"inBookNumber":331,"sunnahRef":332,"arText":333,"enText":334,"matnStart":335,"bookNumber":336,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":337},4906,"4890","410","bukhari:4890","حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، كَاتِبَ عَلِيٍّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيًّا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَقُولُ بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَا وَالزُّبَيْرَ وَالْمِقْدَادَ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ انْطَلِقُوا حَتَّى تَأْتُوا رَوْضَةَ خَاخٍ فَإِنَّ بِهَا ظَعِينَةً مَعَهَا كِتَابٌ فَخُذُوهُ مِنْهَا ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَذَهَبْنَا تَعَادَى بِنَا خَيْلُنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا الرَّوْضَةَ فَإِذَا نَحْنُ بِالظَّعِينَةِ فَقُلْنَا أَخْرِجِي الْكِتَابَ فَقَالَتْ مَا مَعِي مِنْ كِتَابٍ‏.‏ فَقُلْنَا لَتُخْرِجِنَّ الْكِتَابَ أَوْ لَنُلْقِيَنَّ الثِّيَابَ‏.‏ فَأَخْرَجَتْهُ مِنْ عِقَاصِهَا فَأَتَيْنَا بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَإِذَا فِيهِ مِنْ حَاطِبِ بْنِ أَبِي بَلْتَعَةَ إِلَى أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ مِمَّنْ بِمَكَّةَ يُخْبِرُهُمْ بِبَعْضِ أَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَا هَذَا يَا حَاطِبُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ تَعْجَلْ عَلَىَّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي كُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ وَلَمْ أَكُنْ مِنْ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَكَانَ مَنْ مَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ لَهُمْ قَرَابَاتٌ يَحْمُونَ بِهَا أَهْلِيهِمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ بِمَكَّةَ فَأَحْبَبْتُ إِذْ فَاتَنِي مِنَ النَّسَبِ فِيهِمْ أَنْ أَصْطَنِعَ إِلَيْهِمْ يَدًا يَحْمُونَ قَرَابَتِي وَمَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ كُفْرًا وَلاَ ارْتِدَادًا عَنْ دِينِي‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ إِنَّهُ قَدْ صَدَقَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ دَعْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَأَضْرِبَ عُنُقَهُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ إِنَّهُ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ ـ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ ـ اطَّلَعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ بَدْرٍ فَقَالَ اعْمَلُوا مَا شِئْتُمْ فَقَدْ غَفَرْتُ لَكُمْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ عَمْرٌو وَنَزَلَتْ فِيهِ ‏{‏يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لاَ تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي وَعَدُوَّكُمْ‏}‏ قَالَ لاَ أَدْرِي الآيَةَ فِي الْحَدِيثِ أَوْ قَوْلُ عَمْرٍو‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ قِيلَ لِسُفْيَانَ فِي هَذَا فَنَزَلَتْ ‏{‏لاَ تَتَّخِذُوا عَدُوِّي‏}‏ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ هَذَا فِي حَدِيثِ النَّاسِ حَفِظْتُهُ مِنْ عَمْرٍو وَمَا تَرَكْتُ مِنْهُ حَرْفًا وَمَا أُرَى أَحَدًا حَفِظَهُ غَيْرِي‏.‏","Narrated `Ali:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) sent me along with Az-Zubair and Al-Miqdad and said, \"Proceed till you reach a place called Raudat-Khakh where there is a lady travelling in a howda on a camel. She has a letter. Take the letter from her.\" So we set out, and our horses ran at full pace till we reached Raudat Khakh, and behold, we saw the lady and said (to her), \"Take out the letter!\" She said, \"I have no letter with me.\" We said, \"Either you take out the letter or we will strip you of your clothes.\" So she took the letter out of her hair braid. We brought the letter to the Prophet (ﷺ) and behold, it was addressed by Hatib bin Abi Balta'a to some pagans at Mecca, informing them of some of the affairs of the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"What is this, O Hatib?\" Hatib replied, \"Do not be hasty with me, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I am an Ansari man and do not belong to them (Quraish infidels) while the emigrants who were with you had their relatives who used to protect their families and properties at Mecca. So, to compensate for not having blood relation with them.' I intended to do them some favor so that they might protect my relatives (at Mecca), and I did not do this out of disbelief or an inclination to desert my religion.\" The Prophet then said (to his companions), \"He (Hatib) has told you the truth.\" `Umar said, \"O Allah's Apostle! Allow me to chop his head off?\" The Apostle said, \"He is one of those who witnessed (fought in) the Battle of Badr, and what do you know, perhaps Allah looked upon the people of Badr (Badr warriors) and said, 'Do what you want as I have forgiven you.' \" (`Amr, a sub-narrator, said,: This Verse was revealed about him (Hatib): 'O you who believe! Take not My enemies and your enemies as friends or protectors.' (60.1) Narrated `Ali: Sufyan was asked whether (the Verse): 'Take not My enemies and your enemies...' was revealed in connection with Hatib. Sufyan replied, \"This occurs only in the narration of the people. I memorized the Hadith from `Amr, not overlooking even a single letter thereof, and I do not know of anybody who remembered it by heart other than myself",303,65,[],{"id":339,"number":340,"inBookNumber":341,"sunnahRef":342,"arText":343,"enText":344,"matnStart":345,"bookNumber":346,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":347},5136,"5115","52","bukhari:5115","حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الزُّهْرِيَّ، يَقُولُ أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، وَأَخُوهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ لاِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنِ الْمُتْعَةِ وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الأَهْلِيَّةِ زَمَنَ خَيْبَرَ‏.‏","Narrated `Ali:I said to Ibn `Abbas, \"During the battle of Khaibar the Prophet (ﷺ) forbade (Nikah) Al-Mut'a and the eating of donkey's meat",289,67,[],{"id":349,"number":350,"inBookNumber":351,"sunnahRef":352,"arText":353,"enText":354,"matnStart":355,"bookNumber":356,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":357},5138,"5117","0","bukhari:5117","حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ عَمْرٌو عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، قَالاَ كُنَّا فِي جَيْشٍ فَأَتَانَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏ \"‏ إِنَّهُ قَدْ أُذِنَ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَسْتَمْتِعُوا فَاسْتَمْتِعُوا ‏\"‏‏.‏","Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah and Salama bin Al-Akwa`:While we were in an army, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came to us and said, \"You have been allowed to do the Mut'a (marriage), so do it",241,0,[],{"id":359,"number":360,"inBookNumber":361,"sunnahRef":362,"arText":363,"enText":364,"matnStart":355,"bookNumber":365,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":366},5546,"5523","49","bukhari:5523","حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَالْحَسَنِ، ابْنَىْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ـ رضى الله عنهم ـ قَالَ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْمُتْعَةِ عَامَ خَيْبَرَ وَلُحُومِ حُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ‏.‏","Narrated `Ali:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prohibited Al-Mut'a marriage and the eating of donkey's meat in the year of the Khaibar battle",72,[],{"id":368,"number":369,"inBookNumber":370,"sunnahRef":371,"arText":372,"enText":373,"matnStart":374,"bookNumber":375,"collectionSlug":305,"collectionEnName":306,"collectionArName":307,"grades":376},6987,"6961","8","bukhari:6961","حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ، ابْنَىْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِمَا، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ لاَ يَرَى بِمُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ بَأْسًا‏.‏ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى عَنْهَا يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ، وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الإِنْسِيَّةِ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ إِنِ احْتَالَ حَتَّى تَمَتَّعَ، فَالنِّكَاحُ فَاسِدٌ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمُ النِّكَاحُ جَائِزٌ وَالشَّرْطُ بَاطِلٌ‏.‏","Narrated Muhammad bin `Ali:`Ali was told that Ibn `Abbas did not see any harm in the Mut'a marriage. `Ali said, \"Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) forbade the Mut'a marriage on the Day of the battle of Khaibar and he forbade the eating of donkey's meat.\" Some people said, \"If one, by a tricky way, marries temporarily, his marriage is illegal.\" Others said, \"The marriage is valid but its condition is illegal",340,90,[],{"id":378,"number":379,"inBookNumber":380,"sunnahRef":381,"arText":382,"enText":383,"matnStart":384,"bookNumber":385,"collectionSlug":386,"collectionEnName":387,"collectionArName":388,"grades":389},11002,"3413","16","muslim:1405a","وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، قَالاَ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَدْ أَذِنَ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَسْتَمْتِعُوا ‏.‏ يَعْنِي مُتْعَةَ النِّسَاءِ ‏.‏","Jabir b. 'Abdullah and Salama b. al-Akwa' said:There came to us the proclaimer of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and said: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) has granted you permission to benefit yourselves, i. e. to contract temporary marriage with women",312,16,"muslim","Sahih Muslim","صحيح مسلم",[],{"id":391,"number":392,"inBookNumber":393,"sunnahRef":394,"arText":395,"enText":396,"matnStart":397,"bookNumber":385,"collectionSlug":386,"collectionEnName":387,"collectionArName":388,"grades":398},11003,"3414","17","muslim:1405b","وَحَدَّثَنِي أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ بِسْطَامَ الْعَيْشِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زُرَيْعٍ - حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْقَاسِمِ - عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ، وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتَانَا فَأَذِنَ لَنَا فِي الْمُتْعَةِ ‏.‏","Salama b. al. Akwa' and Jabir b. Abdullah reported:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) came to us and permitted us to contract temporary marriage",308,[]]