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investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":448,"code":449,"enTitle":450,"arTitle":451,"enDescription":452,"arDescription":453,"displayOrder":448,"figureCount":454,"curatedCount":454},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":456,"code":457,"enTitle":458,"arTitle":459,"enDescription":460,"arDescription":461,"displayOrder":456,"figureCount":401,"curatedCount":401},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":399,"code":25,"enTitle":26,"arTitle":27,"enDescription":463,"arDescription":464,"displayOrder":399,"figureCount":465,"curatedCount":466},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":468,"total":31},[469,482,502,514,528,545,563,579,597,609],{"id":470,"number":471,"inBookNumber":472,"sunnahRef":473,"arText":474,"enText":475,"matnStart":476,"bookNumber":477,"collectionSlug":478,"collectionEnName":479,"collectionArName":480,"grades":481},9957,"2368","105","muslim:1025a","وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَابْنُ، نُمَيْرٍ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ جَمِيعًا عَنْ حَفْصِ، بْنِ غِيَاثٍ - قَالَ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ، - عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ، مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ قَالَ كُنْتُ مَمْلُوكًا فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَأَتَصَدَّقُ مِنْ مَالِ مَوَالِيَّ بِشَىْءٍ قَالَ ‏ \"‏ نَعَمْ وَالأَجْرُ بَيْنَكُمَا نِصْفَانِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Umair, the freed slave of Abi'l-Lahm reported:I was the slave (of Abi'l-Lahm). I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) if I could give some charity out of my master's wealth. He said: Yes, and the reward is half and half between you two",303,12,"muslim","Sahih Muslim","صحيح مسلم",[],{"id":483,"number":484,"inBookNumber":485,"sunnahRef":486,"arText":487,"enText":488,"matnStart":489,"bookNumber":401,"collectionSlug":490,"collectionEnName":491,"collectionArName":492,"grades":493},21556,"639","249","abudawud:639","حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ قُنْفُذٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهِ، أَنَّهَا سَأَلَتْ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ مَاذَا تُصَلِّي فِيهِ الْمَرْأَةُ مِنَ الثِّيَابِ فَقَالَتْ تُصَلِّي فِي الْخِمَارِ وَالدِّرْعِ السَّابِغِ الَّذِي يُغَيِّبُ ظُهُورَ قَدَمَيْهَا ‏.‏","Zaid b. Qunfudh said that his mother asked Umm Salamah :In how many clothes should a woman pray? She replied; she would pray wearing a veil and a long shirt which covers the surface of her feet",null,"abudawud","Sunan Abu Dawud","سنن أبي داود",[494,497,500],{"grader":495,"grade":496},"Al-Albani","Daif Muquf",{"grader":498,"grade":499},"Zubair Ali Zai","Daif",{"grader":501,"grade":496},"Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid",{"id":503,"number":504,"inBookNumber":505,"sunnahRef":506,"arText":507,"enText":508,"matnStart":509,"bookNumber":401,"collectionSlug":490,"collectionEnName":491,"collectionArName":492,"grades":510},21557,"640","250","abudawud:640","حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ - عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّهَا سَأَلَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتُصَلِّي الْمَرْأَةُ فِي دِرْعٍ وَخِمَارٍ لَيْسَ عَلَيْهَا إِزَارٌ قَالَ ‏ \"‏ إِذَا كَانَ الدِّرْعُ سَابِغًا يُغَطِّي ظُهُورَ قَدَمَيْهَا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَبَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ وَحَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ وَابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أُمِّهِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَحَدٌ مِنْهُمُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَصَرُوا بِهِ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ رضى الله عنها ‏.‏","Umm Salamah said that she asked the prophet (ﷺ); Can a woman pray in a shirt and veil without wearing a lower garment? He replied:if the shirt is ample and covers the surface of her feet. Abu Dawud said: This tradition has been transmitted by Malik b. Anas, Bakr b. Mudar, Hafs b. Ghiyaht, Isma'il b. Ja'far, Ibn Abu Dhi'b, and Ibn Ishaq from Muhammad b. Zaid on the authority of his mother who narrated from Umm Salamah. None of these narrators mention the name of the Prophet (ﷺ). They reported it directly from Umm Salamah",268,[511,512,513],{"grader":495,"grade":499},{"grader":498,"grade":499},{"grader":501,"grade":499},{"id":515,"number":516,"inBookNumber":517,"sunnahRef":518,"arText":519,"enText":520,"matnStart":521,"bookNumber":426,"collectionSlug":490,"collectionEnName":491,"collectionArName":492,"grades":522},22175,"1258","9","abudawud:1258","حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ الْمَدَنِيَّ - عَنِ ابْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيْلاَنَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ لاَ تَدَعُوهُمَا وَإِنْ طَرَدَتْكُمُ الْخَيْلُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Narrated AbuHurayrah: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Do not omit them (the two rak'ahs before the dawn prayer) even if you are driven away by the horses",230,[523,524,525,526],{"grader":495,"grade":499},{"grader":498,"grade":499},{"grader":501,"grade":499},{"grader":527,"grade":499},"Shuaib Al Arnaut",{"id":529,"number":530,"inBookNumber":531,"sunnahRef":532,"arText":533,"enText":534,"matnStart":535,"bookNumber":536,"collectionSlug":490,"collectionEnName":491,"collectionArName":492,"grades":537},23647,"2730","254","abudawud:2730","حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ - عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عُمَيْرٌ، مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ خَيْبَرَ مَعَ سَادَتِي فَكَلَّمُوا فِيَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَمَرَ بِي فَقُلِّدْتُ سَيْفًا فَإِذَا أَنَا أَجُرُّهُ فَأُخْبِرَ أَنِّي مَمْلُوكٌ فَأَمَرَ لِي بِشَىْءٍ مِنْ خُرْثِيِّ الْمَتَاعِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ مَعْنَاهُ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُسْهِمْ لَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ كَانَ حَرَّمَ اللَّحْمَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ فَسُمِّيَ آبِي اللَّحْمِ ‏.‏","Narrated Umayr, client of AbulLahm: I was present at Khaybar along with my masters who spoke about me to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He ordered about me, and a sword was girded on me and I was trailing it. He was then informed that I was a slave. He, therefore, ordered that I should be given some inferior goods. Abu Dawud said: This means that he (the Prophet) did not allot a portion of the spoils. Abu Dawud said: Abu 'Ubaid said: As he (the narrator Abi al-Lahm) made eating meat unlawful on himself, he was called Abi al-Lahm (one who hates meat)",254,15,[538,540,542,543],{"grader":495,"grade":539},"Sahih",{"grader":498,"grade":541},"Isnaad Sahih",{"grader":501,"grade":539},{"grader":527,"grade":544},"Hasan Sahih",{"id":546,"number":547,"inBookNumber":548,"sunnahRef":549,"arText":550,"enText":551,"matnStart":552,"bookNumber":408,"collectionSlug":553,"collectionEnName":554,"collectionArName":555,"grades":556},27756,"1557","12","tirmidhi:1557","حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ، مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ قَالَ شَهِدْتُ خَيْبَرَ مَعَ سَادَتِي فَكَلَّمُوا فِيَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَعْلَمُوهُ أَنِّي مَمْلُوكٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَمَرَ بِي فَقُلِّدْتُ السَّيْفَ فَإِذَا أَنَا أَجُرُّهُ فَأَمَرَ لِي بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ خُرْثِيِّ الْمَتَاعِ وَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ رُقْيَةً كُنْتُ أَرْقِي بِهَا الْمَجَانِينَ فَأَمَرَنِي بِطَرْحِ بَعْضِهَا وَحَبْسِ بَعْضِهَا ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ لاَ يُسْهَمَ لِلْمَمْلُوكِ وَلَكِنْ يُرْضَخُ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏","Narrated 'Umair, the freed slave of Abil-Lahm: \"I participated at Khaibar with my masters. They spoke about me to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and told him that I was a slave.\" He said: \"So he ordered me to take up the sword, and I found myself dragging it, so he ordered that I be given something from the goods. I presented a Ruqyah that I used to treat the possessed with, so he ordered me leave some of it and keep some of it.\" There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the some of the people of knowledge. A complete portion is not given to slave, but something is conferred upon him. This is the view of Ath-Thawri, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq",217,"tirmidhi","Jami At Tirmidhi","جامع الترمذي",[557,558,559,561],{"grader":495,"grade":539},{"grader":498,"grade":541},{"grader":560,"grade":539},"Ahmad Muhammad Shakir",{"grader":562,"grade":544},"Bashar Awad Maarouf",{"id":564,"number":565,"inBookNumber":566,"sunnahRef":567,"arText":568,"enText":569,"matnStart":570,"bookNumber":571,"collectionSlug":553,"collectionEnName":554,"collectionArName":555,"grades":572},29244,"3020","72","tirmidhi:3020","حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرِ بْنِ قُنْفُذَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ إِنَّ مِنْ أَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ الشِّرْكُ بِاللَّهِ وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْيَمِينُ الْغَمُوسُ وَمَا حَلَفَ حَالِفٌ بِاللَّهِ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ فَأَدْخَلَ فِيهَا مِثْلَ جَنَاحِ بَعُوضَةٍ إِلاَّ جُعِلَتْ نُكْتَةً فِي قَلْبِهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الأَنْصَارِيُّ هُوَ ابْنُ ثَعْلَبَةَ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ اسْمَهُ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَحَادِيثَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏","Narrated Abu Umamah Al-Ansari:from 'Abdullah bin Unais Al-Juhni who said: \"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Indeed among the worst of the major sins is Shirk with Allah, disobeying the parents, the false oath, and none insists on taking an oath in which he swears, including the like of a wing of a mosquito (of falsehood) in it - except that a spot is placed in his heart until the Day of Judgement",335,47,[573,575,577,578],{"grader":495,"grade":574},"Hasan",{"grader":498,"grade":576},"Isnaad Hasan",{"grader":560,"grade":574},{"grader":562,"grade":574},{"id":580,"number":581,"inBookNumber":582,"sunnahRef":583,"arText":584,"enText":585,"matnStart":586,"bookNumber":426,"collectionSlug":587,"collectionEnName":588,"collectionArName":589,"grades":590},31298,"1109","307","ibnmajah:1109","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ كَانَ إِذَا صَعِدَ الْمِنْبَرَ سَلَّمَ ‏.‏","It was narrated from Jabir that whenever the Prophet (ﷺ) ascended the pulpit he would greet (the people with Salam)",248,"ibnmajah","Sunan Ibn Majah","سنن ابن ماجه",[591,592,593,595],{"grader":495,"grade":574},{"grader":498,"grade":499},{"grader":527,"grade":594},"Sanad Daif",{"grader":596,"grade":574},"Muhammad Fouad Abd al-Baqi",{"id":598,"number":599,"inBookNumber":600,"sunnahRef":601,"arText":602,"enText":603,"matnStart":604,"bookNumber":156,"collectionSlug":587,"collectionEnName":588,"collectionArName":589,"grades":605},31718,"1529","97","ibnmajah:1529","حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ الْمُهَاجِرِ بْنِ قُنْفُذٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً، سَوْدَاءَ مَاتَتْ و لَمْ يُؤْذَنْ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ فَأُخْبِرَ بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلاَّ آذَنْتُمُونِي بِهَا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ لأَصْحَابِهِ ‏\"‏ صُفُّوا عَلَيْهَا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهَا ‏.‏","It was narrated from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amir bin Rabi’ah, from his father, that a black woman died and the Prophet (ﷺ) was not told about that. Then he was informed of it, and he said:“Why did you not tell me?” Then he said to his Companions: “Line up in rows to pray for her,” and he offered the funeral prayer for her",326,[606,607,608],{"grader":495,"grade":544},{"grader":498,"grade":539},{"grader":596,"grade":544},{"id":610,"number":611,"inBookNumber":612,"sunnahRef":613,"arText":614,"enText":615,"matnStart":616,"bookNumber":477,"collectionSlug":587,"collectionEnName":588,"collectionArName":589,"grades":617},32486,"2297","161","ibnmajah:2297","حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ، - مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ - قَالَ كَانَ مَوْلاَىَ يُعْطِينِي الشَّىْءَ فَأُطْعِمُ مِنْهُ فَمَنَعَنِي - أَوْ قَالَ فَضَرَبَنِي - فَسَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ـ صلى الله عليه وسلم ـ أَوْ سَأَلَهُ فَقُلْتُ لاَ أَنْتَهِي أَوْ لاَ أَدَعُهُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏ \"‏ الأَجْرُ بَيْنَكُمَا ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","It was narrated that 'Umair, the freed slave of Aabi Lahm, said:\"My master used to give me food and I would feed others from it, then he stopped me,\" or he said: \"He beat me. So I asked the Prophet,” -or- \"he asked him and I said: 'I will not stop.' He said: 'Both of you will be rewarded",292,[618,619,620,621],{"grader":495,"grade":539},{"grader":498,"grade":479},{"grader":527,"grade":539},{"grader":596,"grade":539}]