[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"figure-resolve-ismail-ibn-raja":3,"figures-categories":198,"figure-hadiths-ismail-ibn-raja":275},{"id":4,"code":5,"slug":6,"enName":7,"arName":8,"enFullName":9,"arFullName":9,"enBirthYear":9,"arBirthYear":9,"enBirthPlace":9,"arBirthPlace":9,"enDeathYear":9,"arDeathYear":9,"enDeathPlace":9,"arDeathPlace":9,"enRegion":9,"arRegion":9,"enEthnicity":9,"arEthnicity":9,"enEra":9,"arEra":9,"worldviewSlugs":9,"enNotableContribution":9,"arNotableContribution":9,"enSummary":9,"arSummary":9,"reviewStatus":9,"enReviewNote":9,"arReviewNote":9,"isCurated":10,"sunnahId":11,"legacyNarratorId":12,"enKunya":13,"arKunya":14,"enGeneration":15,"arGeneration":16,"deathYearAh":9,"enLineage":17,"arLineage":18,"enProfession":9,"arProfession":9,"enCities":19,"arCities":20,"enAffiliations":21,"arAffiliations":22,"tags":23,"eras":29,"points":30,"narrationCount":31,"appraisals":32,"teachers":51,"students":92},3514,"figure-ismail-ibn-raja","ismail-ibn-raja","Ismail ibn Raja'","إسماعيل بن رجاء","",false,1020,713,"Abu Ishaq","أبو إسحاق","5th","الخامسة","Ismail ibn Raja' ibn Rabi`a","إسماعيل بن رجاء بن ربيعة","Kufa, Zabid","الكوفة ، زبيد","al-Zbydi, al-Kufi","الزبيدي، الكوفي",[24],{"code":25,"enTitle":26,"arTitle":27,"isPrimary":28},"narrators","Narrators","الرواة",true,[],[],15,[33,36,39,42,44,46,48],{"scholar":34,"arText":35},"أبو حاتم بن حبان البستي","ذكره في الثقات",{"scholar":37,"arText":38},"الذهبي","ثقة",{"scholar":40,"arText":41},"ابن حجر العسقلاتي","قال في التقريب : ثقة تكلم فيه الأزدي بلا حجة",{"scholar":43,"arText":38},"أبو حاتم الرازي",{"scholar":45,"arText":38},"يحيى بن معين",{"scholar":47,"arText":38},"أحمد بن شعيب النسائي",{"scholar":49,"arText":50},"أبو الفتح الأزدي","منكر الحديث قال ابن حجر : تكلم فيه الأزدي بلا حجة",[52,57,62,67,72,77,82,87],{"id":53,"slug":54,"enName":55,"arName":56,"primaryCategory":25},2491,"aws-ibn-dmaj-al-nakhai","Aws ibn Dm`aj al-Nakha`i","أوس بن ضمعج النخعي",{"id":58,"slug":59,"enName":60,"arName":61,"primaryCategory":25},5018,"raja-ibn-rabia-al-zbydi","Raja' ibn Rabi`a al-Zbydi","رجاء بن ربيعة الزبيدي",{"id":63,"slug":64,"enName":65,"arName":66,"primaryCategory":25},5102,"sad-ibn-ubayda-al-sulami","Sa`d ibn `Ubayda al-Sulami","سعد بن عبيدة السلمي",{"id":68,"slug":69,"enName":70,"arName":71,"primaryCategory":25},2160,"amir-al-shabi","`Amir al-Sh`abi","عامر الشعبي",{"id":73,"slug":74,"enName":75,"arName":76,"primaryCategory":25},410,"abd-allah-ibn-abi-al-hdhyl-al-ghnwi","`Abd Allah ibn Abi al-Hdhyl al-Ghnwi","عبد الله بن أبي الهذيل الغنوي",{"id":78,"slug":79,"enName":80,"arName":81,"primaryCategory":25},2282,"amr-ibn-murra-al-mradi","`Amr ibn Murra al-Mradi","عمرو بن مرة المرادي",{"id":83,"slug":84,"enName":85,"arName":86,"primaryCategory":25},6037,"umayr-ibn-abd-allah-al-hilali","`Umayr ibn `Abd Allah al-Hilali","عمير بن عبد الله الهلالي",{"id":88,"slug":89,"enName":90,"arName":91,"primaryCategory":25},3840,"lahq-ibn-humayd-al-sadusi","Lahq ibn Humayd al-Sadusi","لاحق بن حميد السدوسي",[93,98,103,108,113,118,123,128,133,138,143,148,153,158,163,168,173,178,183,188,193],{"id":94,"slug":95,"enName":96,"arName":97,"primaryCategory":25},3322,"idris-ibn-yazid-al-awdi","Idris ibn Yazid al-Awdi","إدريس بن يزيد الأودي",{"id":99,"slug":100,"enName":101,"arName":102,"primaryCategory":25},1690,"al-hasan-ibn-umara-al-bajali","al-Hasan ibn `Umara al-Bajali","الحسن بن عمارة البجلي",{"id":104,"slug":105,"enName":106,"arName":107,"primaryCategory":25},1834,"al-mughira-ibn-mqsm-al-dabbi","al-Mughira ibn Mqsm al-Dabbi","المغيرة بن مقسم الضبي",{"id":109,"slug":110,"enName":111,"arName":112,"primaryCategory":25},1556,"al-hajjaj-ibn-artaa-al-nakhai","al-Hajjaj ibn Artaa al-Nakha`i","الحجاج بن أرطاة النخعي",{"id":114,"slug":115,"enName":116,"arName":117,"primaryCategory":25},2690,"dawud-ibn-abi-awf-al-tamimi","Dawud ibn Abi `Awf al-Tamimi","داود بن أبي عوف التميمي",{"id":119,"slug":120,"enName":121,"arName":122,"primaryCategory":25},6682,"zayd-ibn-abi-anysa-al-jazari","Zayd ibn Abi Anysa al-Jazari","زيد بن أبي أنيسة الجزري",{"id":124,"slug":125,"enName":126,"arName":127,"primaryCategory":25},5216,"said-ibn-mansur-al-khurasani","Sa`id ibn Mansur al-Khurasani","سعيد بن منصور الخراساني",{"id":129,"slug":130,"enName":131,"arName":132,"primaryCategory":25},5564,"sufyan-ath-thawri","Sufyan ath-Thawri","سفيان الثوري",{"id":134,"slug":135,"enName":136,"arName":137,"primaryCategory":25},5640,"sulayman-ibn-mihran-al-aamsh","Sulayman ibn Mihran al-A`amsh","سليمان بن مهران الأعمش",{"id":139,"slug":140,"enName":141,"arName":142,"primaryCategory":25},5505,"shuba-ibn-al-hajjaj-al-ataki","Shu`ba ibn al-Hajjaj al-`Ataki","شعبة بن الحجاج العتكي",{"id":144,"slug":145,"enName":146,"arName":147,"primaryCategory":25},845,"abd-ar-rahman-ibn-abd-allah-al-msawdi","`Abd ar-Rahman ibn `Abd Allah al-Ms`awdi","عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله المسعودي",{"id":149,"slug":150,"enName":151,"arName":152,"primaryCategory":25},1713,"al-humaydi-abd-allah-ibn-az-zubayr","al-Humaydi `Abd Allah ibn Az-Zubayr","الحميدي عبد الله بن الزبير",{"id":154,"slug":155,"enName":156,"arName":157,"primaryCategory":25},292,"abd-al-malik-ibn-humayd-al-khuzai","`Abd al-Malik ibn Humayd al-Khuza`i","عبد الملك بن حميد الخزاعي",{"id":159,"slug":160,"enName":161,"arName":162,"primaryCategory":25},2787,"ftr-ibn-khalifa-al-makhzumi","Ftr ibn Khalifa al-Makhzumi","فطر بن خليفة المخزومي",{"id":164,"slug":165,"enName":166,"arName":167,"primaryCategory":25},3900,"malik-ibn-mghwl-al-bajali","Malik ibn Mghwl al-Bajali","مالك بن مغول البجلي",{"id":169,"slug":170,"enName":171,"arName":172,"primaryCategory":25},4446,"muhammad-ibn-jhada-al-awdi","Muhammad ibn Jhada al-Awdi","محمد بن جحادة الأودي",{"id":174,"slug":175,"enName":176,"arName":177,"primaryCategory":25},4208,"muhammad-ibn-abd-ar-rahman-al-ansari-7057","Muhammad ibn `Abd ar-Rahman al-Ansari","محمد بن عبد الرحمن الأنصاري",{"id":179,"slug":180,"enName":181,"arName":182,"primaryCategory":25},4754,"musab-ibn-thabit-al-zbyri","Mus`ab ibn Thabit al-Zbyri","مصعب بن ثابت الزبيري",{"id":184,"slug":185,"enName":186,"arName":187,"primaryCategory":25},3948,"maruf-ibn-wasil-al-sadi","Ma`ruf ibn Wasil al-Sa`di","معروف بن واصل السعدي",{"id":189,"slug":190,"enName":191,"arName":192,"primaryCategory":25},3913,"mamar-ibn-abi-amr-al-azdi","Ma`mar ibn Abi `Amr al-Azdi","معمر بن أبي عمرو الأزدي",{"id":194,"slug":195,"enName":196,"arName":197,"primaryCategory":25},2982,"hashim-ibn-al-bryd-al-zbydi","Hashim ibn al-Bryd al-Zbydi","هاشم بن البريد الزبيدي",[199,207,216,224,232,240,248,255,263,270],{"id":200,"code":201,"enTitle":202,"arTitle":203,"enDescription":204,"arDescription":205,"displayOrder":200,"figureCount":206,"curatedCount":206},1,"family","Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":208,"code":209,"enTitle":210,"arTitle":211,"enDescription":212,"arDescription":213,"displayOrder":208,"figureCount":214,"curatedCount":215},2,"companions","Companions","الصحابة","Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":217,"code":218,"enTitle":219,"arTitle":220,"enDescription":221,"arDescription":222,"displayOrder":217,"figureCount":223,"curatedCount":223},3,"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":225,"code":226,"enTitle":227,"arTitle":228,"enDescription":229,"arDescription":230,"displayOrder":225,"figureCount":231,"curatedCount":231},4,"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون","Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":233,"code":234,"enTitle":235,"arTitle":236,"enDescription":237,"arDescription":238,"displayOrder":233,"figureCount":239,"curatedCount":239},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":241,"code":242,"enTitle":243,"arTitle":244,"enDescription":245,"arDescription":246,"displayOrder":241,"figureCount":247,"curatedCount":247},6,"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":249,"code":250,"enTitle":251,"arTitle":252,"enDescription":253,"arDescription":254,"displayOrder":249,"figureCount":247,"curatedCount":247},7,"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون","Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":256,"code":257,"enTitle":258,"arTitle":259,"enDescription":260,"arDescription":261,"displayOrder":256,"figureCount":262,"curatedCount":262},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":264,"code":265,"enTitle":266,"arTitle":267,"enDescription":268,"arDescription":269,"displayOrder":264,"figureCount":208,"curatedCount":208},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":206,"code":25,"enTitle":26,"arTitle":27,"enDescription":271,"arDescription":272,"displayOrder":206,"figureCount":273,"curatedCount":274},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":276,"total":31},[277,289,298,307,317,335,346,365,378,390],{"id":278,"number":279,"inBookNumber":280,"sunnahRef":281,"arText":282,"enText":283,"matnStart":284,"bookNumber":200,"collectionSlug":285,"collectionEnName":286,"collectionArName":287,"grades":288},7767,"178","85","muslim:49b","حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، فِي قِصَّةِ مَرْوَانَ وَحَدِيثِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ شُعْبَةَ وَسُفْيَانَ ‏.‏","The same hadith of the Prophet (may peace and blessings be upon him) has been reported by Abu Sa'id al-Khudri in connection with the story of Marwan",355,"muslim","Sahih Muslim","صحيح مسلم",[],{"id":290,"number":291,"inBookNumber":292,"sunnahRef":293,"arText":294,"enText":295,"matnStart":296,"bookNumber":233,"collectionSlug":285,"collectionEnName":286,"collectionArName":287,"grades":297},9121,"1532","365","muslim:673a","وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ كِلاَهُمَا عَنْ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، - قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، - عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالسُّنَّةِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي السُّنَّةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ سِلْمًا وَلاَ يَؤُمَّنَّ الرَّجُلُ الرَّجُلَ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلاَ يَقْعُدْ فِي بَيْتِهِ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ الأَشَجُّ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ مَكَانَ سِلْمًا سِنًّا ‏.‏","Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:The one who is most versed in Allah's Book should act as Imam for the people, but If they are equally versed in reciting it, then the one who has most knowledge regarding Sunnah if they are equal regarding the Sunnah, then the earliest one to emigrate; it they emigrated at the same time, then the earliest one to embrace Islam. No man must lead another in prayer where (the latter) has authority, or sit in his place of honour in his house, without his permission. Ashajj in his narration used the word,\" age\" in place of\" Islam",329,[],{"id":299,"number":300,"inBookNumber":301,"sunnahRef":302,"arText":303,"enText":304,"matnStart":305,"bookNumber":233,"collectionSlug":285,"collectionEnName":286,"collectionArName":287,"grades":306},9123,"1534","367","muslim:673c","وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ، بَشَّارٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ ضَمْعَجٍ، يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، يَقُولُ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأَقْدَمُهُمْ قِرَاءَةً فَإِنْ كَانَتْ قِرَاءَتُهُمْ سَوَاءً فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا وَلاَ تَؤُمَّنَّ الرَّجُلَ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَلاَ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلاَ تَجْلِسْ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ فِي بَيْتِهِ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لَكَ أَوْ بِإِذْنِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari reported:The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to us: The one who is well grounded in Allah's Book and is distinguished among them in recitation should act as; Imam for the people. and if they are equally versed in reciting it, then the one who has most knowledge regarding Sunnah; if they are equal regarding the Sunnah, then the earliest one to emigrate; If they emigrated at the same time, then the oldest one in age. No man must lead another in prayer in latter's house or where (the latter) has authority, or sit in his place of honour in his house, except that he gives you permission or with his permission",297,[],{"id":308,"number":309,"inBookNumber":310,"sunnahRef":311,"arText":312,"enText":313,"matnStart":314,"bookNumber":315,"collectionSlug":285,"collectionEnName":286,"collectionArName":287,"grades":316},13761,"6172","4","muslim:2383a","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، بْنِ رَجَاءٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ أَبِي الْهُذَيْلِ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي الأَحْوَصِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ، اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏ \"‏ لَوْ كُنْتُ مُتَّخِذًا خَلِيلاً لاَتَّخَذْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ خَلِيلاً وَلَكِنَّهُ أَخِي وَصَاحِبِي وَقَدِ اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ صَاحِبَكُمْ خَلِيلاً ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Abdullah b. Mas'ud reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:If I were to choose a bosom friend I would have definitely chosen Abu Bakr as my bosom friend, but he is my brother and my companion and Allah, the Exalted and Gliorious. has taken your brother and companion (meaning Prophet himself) as a friend",335,44,[],{"id":318,"number":319,"inBookNumber":310,"sunnahRef":320,"arText":321,"enText":322,"matnStart":323,"bookNumber":206,"collectionSlug":324,"collectionEnName":325,"collectionArName":326,"grades":327},15934,"780","nasai:780","أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ فِي الْهِجْرَةِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالسُّنَّةِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي السُّنَّةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ سِنًّا وَلاَ تَؤُمَّ الرَّجُلَ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلاَ تَقْعُدْ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلاَّ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لَكَ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","It was narrated that Abu Masud said:\"The Messenger of Allah(ﷺ)said: 'Let the one who has most knowledge of the Book of Allah lead the people in prayer. If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Qur'h, let the one who emigrated first (lead them). If they are equal in terms of emigration, let the one who has more knowledge of the Sunnah, (lead them). If they are equal in terms of knowledge of the Sunnah, let the one who is oldest (lead them). Do not lead a man in prayer in his place of authority, and do not sit in his place of honor, unless he gives you permission",215,"nasai","Sunan an Nasai","سنن النسائي",[328,331,333],{"grader":329,"grade":330},"Abu Ghuddah","Sahih",{"grader":332,"grade":330},"Al-Albani",{"grader":334,"grade":330},"Zubair Ali Zai",{"id":336,"number":337,"inBookNumber":338,"sunnahRef":339,"arText":340,"enText":341,"matnStart":342,"bookNumber":206,"collectionSlug":324,"collectionEnName":325,"collectionArName":326,"grades":343},15937,"783","7","nasai:783","أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ التَّيْمِيُّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ لاَ يُؤَمُّ الرَّجُلُ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلاَ يُجْلَسُ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","It was narrated that Abu Masud said:\"The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'A man should not be led in prayer in his place of authority, and no one should sit in his place of honor except with his permission",241,[344,345],{"grader":329,"grade":330},{"grader":332,"grade":330},{"id":347,"number":348,"inBookNumber":349,"sunnahRef":350,"arText":351,"enText":352,"matnStart":353,"bookNumber":208,"collectionSlug":354,"collectionEnName":355,"collectionArName":356,"grades":357},21499,"582","192","abudawud:582","حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ، سَمِعْتُ أَوْسَ بْنَ ضَمْعَجٍ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ \"‏ يَؤُمُّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَأَقْدَمُهُمْ قِرَاءَةً فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَلْيَؤُمَّهُمْ أَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا وَلاَ يُؤَمُّ الرَّجُلُ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَلاَ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلاَ يُجْلَسُ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ فَقُلْتُ لإِسْمَاعِيلَ مَا تَكْرِمَتُهُ قَالَ فِرَاشُهُ ‏.‏","Abu Mas’ud al-Badri reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying:The one of you who is most versed in the Books of Allah should act as imam for the people; and the one who is the earliest of them in reciting (the Qur’an); if they are equally versed in reciting it, then the earliest of them to emigrate (to Medina); if they emigrated at the same time, then the oldest of them. No man must lead another in prayer in his house (i.e. in the house of a latter) or where the latter has authority, or sit in his place of honor without his permission. Shu’bah said: I asked Isma’il: what is the meaning of his place of honor? He replied: his throne",233,"abudawud","Sunan Abu Dawud","سنن أبي داود",[358,359,361,363],{"grader":332,"grade":330},{"grader":334,"grade":360},"Sahih Muslim (673)",{"grader":362,"grade":330},"Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid",{"grader":364,"grade":330},"Shuaib Al Arnaut",{"id":366,"number":367,"inBookNumber":368,"sunnahRef":369,"arText":370,"enText":371,"matnStart":372,"bookNumber":208,"collectionSlug":354,"collectionEnName":355,"collectionArName":356,"grades":373},21501,"584","194","abudawud:584","حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالسُّنَّةِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي السُّنَّةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَلَمْ يَقُلْ ‏\"‏ فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ قِرَاءَةً ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ ‏\"‏ وَلاَ تَقْعُدْ عَلَى تَكْرِمَةِ أَحَدٍ إِلاَّ بِإِذْنِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","This tradition has been transmitted through a different chain by Abu Mas’ud This version has words ; “If they are equally versed in recitation, then the one who has most knowledge of the Sunnah ; if they are equal with regard to (the knowledge of) the Sunnah, then the earliest of them to emigrate (to medina)”. He did not narrate the words; “ The earliest of them in recitation”. Abu Dawud said:Hajjaj b. Artata reported from Isma’il: Do not sit in the place of honour of anyone except with his permission",234,[374,375,376,377],{"grader":332,"grade":330},{"grader":334,"grade":330},{"grader":362,"grade":330},{"grader":364,"grade":330},{"id":379,"number":380,"inBookNumber":381,"sunnahRef":382,"arText":383,"enText":384,"matnStart":12,"bookNumber":208,"collectionSlug":354,"collectionEnName":355,"collectionArName":356,"grades":385},22057,"1140","751","abudawud:1140","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، ح وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْرَجَ مَرْوَانُ الْمِنْبَرَ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدٍ فَبَدَأَ بِالْخُطْبَةِ قَبْلَ الصَّلاَةِ فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا مَرْوَانُ خَالَفْتَ السُّنَّةَ أَخْرَجْتَ الْمِنْبَرَ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدٍ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُخْرَجُ فِيهِ وَبَدَأْتَ بِالْخُطْبَةِ قَبْلَ الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ مَنْ هَذَا قَالُوا فُلاَنُ بْنُ فُلاَنٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَمَّا هَذَا فَقَدْ قَضَى مَا عَلَيْهِ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ \"‏ مَنْ رَأَى مُنْكَرًا فَاسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ يُغَيِّرَهُ بِيَدِهِ فَلْيُغَيِّرْهُ بِيَدِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِقَلْبِهِ وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الإِيمَانِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said:Marwan brought out the pulpit on 'Id. He began preaching before the prayer. A man stood and said: You opposed the sunnah, O Marwan. You brought out the pulpit on the 'Id, it was not brought out before: and you began preaching before the prayer. Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said: Wh is this (man) ? They (people) said: So-and so son of so-and-so. He has performed his duty. I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: He who observes and evil deed should change it with his hand if he can do so; if he cannot do, (he should change it) then with his tongue; if he cannot do then (he should change it) with his heart, and that is the weakest degree of the faith",[386,387,389],{"grader":332,"grade":330},{"grader":334,"grade":388},"Sahih Muslim (49)",{"grader":362,"grade":330},{"id":391,"number":392,"inBookNumber":393,"sunnahRef":394,"arText":395,"enText":396,"matnStart":397,"bookNumber":398,"collectionSlug":354,"collectionEnName":355,"collectionArName":356,"grades":399},25257,"4340","50","abudawud:4340","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، وَهَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏\"‏ مَنْ رَأَى مُنْكَرًا فَاسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ يُغَيِّرَهُ بِيَدِهِ فَلْيُغَيِّرْهُ بِيَدِهِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ وَقَطَعَ هَنَّادٌ بَقِيَّةَ الْحَدِيثِ - وَفَّاهُ ابْنُ الْعَلاَءِ - ‏\"‏ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَبِلِسَانِهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ بِلِسَانِهِ فَبِقَلْبِهِ وَذَلِكَ أَضْعَفُ الإِيمَانِ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Abu sa’Id al-Khudri said:I head the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: If any one you sees something objectionable, he should change it with his hand if he can change it with his hand. (The narrator Hammad broke the rest of the tradition which was completed by Ibn al-‘Ala’.) But if he cannot (do so), he should do it with his tongue, and if he cannot (do so with) his tongue he should do it in his heart, that being the weakest form of faith",337,39,[400,401,402,403],{"grader":332,"grade":330},{"grader":334,"grade":388},{"grader":362,"grade":330},{"grader":364,"grade":330}]