[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"figure-resolve-ashath-ibn-qays-al-kindi":3,"figures-categories":154,"figure-hadiths-ashath-ibn-qays-al-kindi":228},{"id":4,"code":5,"slug":6,"enName":7,"arName":8,"enFullName":9,"arFullName":9,"enBirthYear":9,"arBirthYear":9,"enBirthPlace":9,"arBirthPlace":9,"enDeathYear":9,"arDeathYear":9,"enDeathPlace":9,"arDeathPlace":9,"enRegion":9,"arRegion":9,"enEthnicity":9,"arEthnicity":9,"enEra":9,"arEra":9,"worldviewSlugs":9,"enNotableContribution":9,"arNotableContribution":9,"enSummary":9,"arSummary":9,"reviewStatus":9,"enReviewNote":9,"arReviewNote":9,"isCurated":10,"sunnahId":11,"legacyNarratorId":12,"enKunya":13,"arKunya":14,"enGeneration":15,"arGeneration":16,"deathYearAh":17,"enLineage":18,"arLineage":19,"enProfession":9,"arProfession":9,"enCities":20,"arCities":21,"enAffiliations":22,"arAffiliations":23,"tags":24,"eras":34,"points":35,"narrationCount":36,"appraisals":37,"teachers":56,"students":67},2385,"figure-ashath-ibn-qays-al-kindi","ashath-ibn-qays-al-kindi","Ash`ath ibn Qays al-Kindi","أشعث بن قيس الكندي","",false,583,387,"Abu Muhammad","أبو محمد","1st","الأولى","40","Ash`ath ibn Qays ibn M`adi krb ibn Mu`awiya","أشعث بن قيس بن معدي كرب بن معاوية","Kufa","الكوفة","al-Kindi, al-Kufi","الكندي، الكوفي",[25,30],{"code":26,"enTitle":27,"arTitle":28,"isPrimary":29},"narrators","Narrators","الرواة",true,{"code":31,"enTitle":32,"arTitle":33,"isPrimary":10},"companions","Companions","الصحابة",[],[],16,[38,41,44,47,49,51,53],{"scholar":39,"arText":40},"أبو حاتم بن حبان البستي","ذكره في الصحابة",{"scholar":42,"arText":43},"الذهبي","له صحبة",{"scholar":45,"arText":46},"ابن حجر العسقلاتي","قال في التقريب : صحابي",{"scholar":48,"arText":43},"أبو حاتم الرازي",{"scholar":50,"arText":43},"أبو زرعة الرازي",{"scholar":52,"arText":43},"المزي",{"scholar":54,"arText":55},"أبو الفرج ابن الجوزي","ذكره في كشف النقاب ، وقال : لقب الأشعث لشعث رأسه",[57,62],{"id":58,"slug":59,"enName":60,"arName":61,"primaryCategory":31},18,"abdullah-ibn-masud","Abdullah ibn Mas'ud","عبد الله بن مسعود",{"id":63,"slug":64,"enName":65,"arName":66,"primaryCategory":31},12,"umar-ibn-al-khattab","Umar ibn al-Khattab","عمر بن الخطاب",[68,73,78,83,88,93,98,103,108,113,118,119,124,129,134,139,144,149],{"id":69,"slug":70,"enName":71,"arName":72,"primaryCategory":26},1172,"abu-hbyba-al-tai","Abu Hbyba al-Ta'i","أبو حبيبة الطائي",{"id":74,"slug":75,"enName":76,"arName":77,"primaryCategory":26},6087,"umm-hbyba-bint-al-arbad-al-slmya","Umm Hbyba bint al-`Arbad al-Slmya","أم حبيبة بنت العرباض السلمية",{"id":79,"slug":80,"enName":81,"arName":82,"primaryCategory":26},3603,"jarir-ibn-abd-allah-al-bajali","Jarir ibn `Abd Allah al-Bajali","جرير بن عبد الله البجلي",{"id":84,"slug":85,"enName":86,"arName":87,"primaryCategory":26},3814,"khythma-ibn-abd-ar-rahman-al-jufi","Khythma ibn `Abd ar-Rahman al-Ju`fi","خيثمة بن عبد الرحمن الجعفي",{"id":89,"slug":90,"enName":91,"arName":92,"primaryCategory":26},6765,"ziyad-ibn-kulayb-al-tamimi","Ziyad ibn Kulayb al-Tamimi","زياد بن كليب التميمي",{"id":94,"slug":95,"enName":96,"arName":97,"primaryCategory":26},5438,"shaqiq-ibn-salama-al-asadi","Shaqiq ibn Salama al-Asadi","شقيق بن سلمة الأسدي",{"id":99,"slug":100,"enName":101,"arName":102,"primaryCategory":26},2395,"asim-ibn-abi-al-njwd-al-asadi","`Asim ibn Abi al-Njwd al-Asadi","عاصم بن أبي النجود الأسدي",{"id":104,"slug":105,"enName":106,"arName":107,"primaryCategory":26},2160,"amir-al-shabi","`Amir al-Sh`abi","عامر الشعبي",{"id":109,"slug":110,"enName":111,"arName":112,"primaryCategory":26},822,"abd-ar-rahman-al-msli","`Abd ar-Rahman al-Msli","عبد الرحمن المسلي",{"id":114,"slug":115,"enName":116,"arName":117,"primaryCategory":26},842,"abd-ar-rahman-ibn-abd-allah-al-hudhali","`Abd ar-Rahman ibn `Abd Allah al-Hudhali","عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله الهذلي",{"id":58,"slug":59,"enName":60,"arName":61,"primaryCategory":31},{"id":120,"slug":121,"enName":122,"arName":123,"primaryCategory":26},2112,"ali-ibn-rabah-al-lakhmi","`Ali ibn Rabah al-Lakhmi","علي بن رباح اللخمي",{"id":125,"slug":126,"enName":127,"arName":128,"primaryCategory":26},4927,"qays-ibn-muhammad-al-kindi","Qays ibn Muhammad al-Kindi","قيس بن محمد الكندي",{"id":130,"slug":131,"enName":132,"arName":133,"primaryCategory":26},3824,"krdws-ibn-al-abbas-al-tghlbi","Krdws ibn al-`Abbas al-Tghlbi","كردوس بن العباس التغلبي",{"id":135,"slug":136,"enName":137,"arName":138,"primaryCategory":26},4279,"muhammad-ibn-al-ashath-al-kindi","Muhammad ibn al-Ash`ath al-Kindi","محمد بن الأشعث الكندي",{"id":140,"slug":141,"enName":142,"arName":143,"primaryCategory":26},4767,"muslim-ibn-hysm-al-abdi","Muslim ibn Hysm al-`Abdi","مسلم بن هيصم العبدي",{"id":145,"slug":146,"enName":147,"arName":148,"primaryCategory":26},4823,"najih-ibn-abd-ar-rahman-al-sndi","Najih ibn `Abd ar-Rahman al-Sndi","نجيح بن عبد الرحمن السندي",{"id":150,"slug":151,"enName":152,"arName":153,"primaryCategory":26},6279,"wail-ibn-hajar-al-hadrami","Wa'il ibn Hajar al-Hadrami","وائل بن حجر الحضرمي",[155,163,169,177,185,193,201,208,216,223],{"id":156,"code":157,"enTitle":158,"arTitle":159,"enDescription":160,"arDescription":161,"displayOrder":156,"figureCount":162,"curatedCount":162},1,"family","Family","العائلة","Family members connected to prophetic history, sacred narratives, and the transmission of guidance.","أفراد العائلة المتصلون بالتاريخ النبوي والسرديات المقدسة ونقل الهداية.",10,{"id":164,"code":31,"enTitle":32,"arTitle":33,"enDescription":165,"arDescription":166,"displayOrder":164,"figureCount":167,"curatedCount":168},2,"Companions who carried revelation, practice, community memory, and early historical witness.","الصحابة الذين حملوا الوحي والعمل والذاكرة الجماعية والشهادة التاريخية المبكرة.",736,21,{"id":170,"code":171,"enTitle":172,"arTitle":173,"enDescription":174,"arDescription":175,"displayOrder":170,"figureCount":176,"curatedCount":176},3,"scholars","Scholars","العلماء","Scholars who preserved, explained, organized, and defended religious knowledge.","العلماء الذين حفظوا المعرفة الدينية وشرحوها ونظموها ودافعوا عنها.",53,{"id":178,"code":179,"enTitle":180,"arTitle":181,"enDescription":182,"arDescription":183,"displayOrder":178,"figureCount":184,"curatedCount":184},4,"thinkers","Thinkers","المفكرون","Thinkers whose arguments, critiques, and frameworks shaped major intellectual debates.","المفكرون الذين شكّلت حججهم ونقودهم وأطرهم نقاشات فكرية كبرى.",52,{"id":186,"code":187,"enTitle":188,"arTitle":189,"enDescription":190,"arDescription":191,"displayOrder":186,"figureCount":192,"curatedCount":192},5,"philosophers","Philosophers","الفلاسفة","Philosophers associated with metaphysics, ethics, logic, knowledge, and human meaning.","الفلاسفة المرتبطون بما وراء الطبيعة والأخلاق والمنطق والمعرفة ومعنى الإنسان.",35,{"id":194,"code":195,"enTitle":196,"arTitle":197,"enDescription":198,"arDescription":199,"displayOrder":194,"figureCount":200,"curatedCount":200},6,"rulers","Rulers","الحكام","Rulers and political authorities whose decisions shaped communities, law, and historical memory.","الحكام وأصحاب السلطة السياسية الذين أثرت قراراتهم في المجتمعات والقانون والذاكرة التاريخية.",19,{"id":202,"code":203,"enTitle":204,"arTitle":205,"enDescription":206,"arDescription":207,"displayOrder":202,"figureCount":200,"curatedCount":200},7,"scientists","Scientists","العلماء التجريبيون","Scientists and investigators known for work in the natural, mathematical, and medical sciences.","العلماء والباحثون المعروفون بأعمالهم في العلوم الطبيعية والرياضية والطبية.",{"id":209,"code":210,"enTitle":211,"arTitle":212,"enDescription":213,"arDescription":214,"displayOrder":209,"figureCount":215,"curatedCount":215},8,"scribes","Scribes","الكتبة","Scribes, writers, and transmitters connected to recording, preserving, and circulating texts.","الكتبة والمؤلفون والنقلة المرتبطون بتدوين النصوص وحفظها وتداولها.",24,{"id":217,"code":218,"enTitle":219,"arTitle":220,"enDescription":221,"arDescription":222,"displayOrder":217,"figureCount":164,"curatedCount":164},9,"founders","Founders","المؤسسون","Founders of non-prophetic religious, intellectual, and community traditions.","مؤسسو تقاليد دينية أو فكرية أو جماعية غير مصنفين في قسم الأنبياء.",{"id":162,"code":26,"enTitle":27,"arTitle":28,"enDescription":224,"arDescription":225,"displayOrder":162,"figureCount":226,"curatedCount":227},"Narrators who carried the reports — every person in the chains of transmission, with rank, generation, and appraisals.","الرواة الذين حملوا الأخبار — كل شخص في أسانيد النقل، برتبته وطبقته وأقوال أهل الجرح والتعديل فيه.",6699,25,{"items":229,"total":36},[230,243,253,261,270,279,287,295,307,329],{"id":231,"number":232,"inBookNumber":233,"sunnahRef":234,"arText":235,"enText":236,"matnStart":237,"bookNumber":238,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":242},2367,"2356","0","bukhari:2356","حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ، هُوَ عَلَيْهَا فَاجِرٌ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ‏\"‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً‏}‏ الآيَةَ‏.‏ فَجَاءَ الأَشْعَثُ فَقَالَ مَا حَدَّثَكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ، كَانَتْ لِي بِئْرٌ فِي أَرْضِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِي فَقَالَ لِي ‏\"‏ شُهُودَكَ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ مَا لِي شُهُودٌ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَيَمِينَهُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذًا يَحْلِفَ‏.‏ فَذَكَرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ذَلِكَ تَصْدِيقًا لَهُ‏.‏","Narrated `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud):The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"Whoever takes a false oath to deprive somebody of his property will meet Allah while He will be angry with him.\" Allah revealed: 'Verily those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's covenant, and their oaths.' ........(3.77) Al-Ashath came (to the place where `Abdullah was narrating) and said, \"What has Abu `Abdur- Rahman (i.e. `Abdullah) been telling you? This verse was revealed concerning me. I had a well in the land of a cousin of mine. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked me to bring witnesses (to confirm my claim). I said, 'I don't have witnesses.' He said, 'Let the defendant take an oath then.' I said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! He will take a (false) oath immediately.' Then the Prophet (ﷺ) mentioned the above narration and Allah revealed the verse to confirm what he had said.\" (See Hadith No)",156,0,"bukhari","Sahih al Bukhari","صحيح البخاري",[],{"id":244,"number":245,"inBookNumber":246,"sunnahRef":247,"arText":248,"enText":249,"matnStart":250,"bookNumber":251,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":252},2427,"2416","7","bukhari:2416","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ الأَشْعَثُ فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ فَجَحَدَنِي، فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قُلْتُ لاَ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ ‏\"‏ احْلِفْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذًا يَحْلِفَ، وَيَذْهَبَ بِمَالِي، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً‏}‏ إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ‏.‏","Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"Whoever takes a false oath so as to take the property of a Muslim (illegally) will meet Allah while He will be angry with him.\" Al-Ash'ath said: By Allah, that saying concerned me. I had common land with a Jew, and the Jew later on denied my ownership, so I took him to the Prophet who asked me whether I had a proof of my ownership. When I replied in the negative, the Prophet asked the Jew to take an oath. I said, \"O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! He will take an oath and deprive me of my property.\" So, Allah revealed the following verse: \"Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths",172,44,[],{"id":254,"number":255,"inBookNumber":256,"sunnahRef":257,"arText":258,"enText":259,"matnStart":250,"bookNumber":184,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":260},2678,"2666","30","bukhari:2666","حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ فِيَّ وَاللَّهِ كَانَ ذَلِكَ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ أَرْضٌ فَجَحَدَنِي، فَقَدَّمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ أَلَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ لاَ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِلْيَهُودِيِّ ‏\"‏ احْلِفْ ‏\"‏‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِذًا يَحْلِفَ وَيَذْهَبَ بِمَالِي‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً‏}‏ إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ‏.‏","Narrated `Abdullah:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, \"If somebody takes a false oath in order to get the property of a Muslim (unjustly) by that oath, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him.\" Al-Ash'ath informed me, \"By Allah! This was said regarding me. There was a dispute about a piece of land between me and a man from the Jews who denied my right. I took him to the Prophet. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asked me, 'Do you have an evidence?' I replied in the negative. He said to the Jew, 'Take an oath.' I said, 'O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! He will surely take an oath and take my property unjustly.\" So, Allah revealed: \"Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths",[],{"id":262,"number":263,"inBookNumber":264,"sunnahRef":265,"arText":266,"enText":267,"matnStart":268,"bookNumber":184,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":269},2681,"2669","32","bukhari:2669","حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالاً لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ، ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ‏}‏ إِلَى ‏{‏عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ‏}‏‏.‏ ثُمَّ إِنَّ الأَشْعَثَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ بِمَا، قَالَ، فَقَالَ صَدَقَ لَفِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ، كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ خُصُومَةٌ فِي شَىْءٍ، فَاخْتَصَمْنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ شَاهِدَاكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّهُ إِذًا يَحْلِفُ وَلاَ يُبَالِي‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ يَسْتَحِقُّ بِهَا مَالاً وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ اقْتَرَأَ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ‏.‏","Narrated Abu Wail:`Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) said, \"Whoever takes a (false) oath in order to grab some property (unjustly), Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him. Allah confirmed that through His Divine Revelation: \"Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's covenant and their oaths . . . they will have a painful punishment.\" (3.77) Al-Ash'ath bin Qais came to us and asked, 'What is Abu `Abdur-Rahman (i.e. `Abdullah) telling you? 'We told him what he was narrating to us. He said, 'He was telling the truth; this Divine Verse was revealed in connection with me. There was a dispute between me and another man about something and the case was filed before Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) who said, 'Produce your two witnesses or else the defendant is to take an oath.' I said, The defendant will surely take a (false) oath caring for nothing.' The Prophet (ﷺ) said, 'Whoever takes a false oath in order to grab (other's) property, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him.' Then Allah revealed its confirmation. Al-Ashath then recited the above Divine Verse",643,[],{"id":271,"number":272,"inBookNumber":273,"sunnahRef":274,"arText":275,"enText":276,"matnStart":277,"bookNumber":184,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":278},2688,"2676","38","bukhari:2676","حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ كَاذِبًا لِيَقْتَطِعَ مَالَ رَجُلٍ ـ أَوْ قَالَ أَخِيهِ ـ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ وَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ فِي الْقُرْآنِ ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً‏}‏ الآيَةَ‏.‏ فَلَقِيَنِي الأَشْعَثُ فَقَالَ مَا حَدَّثَكُمْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ الْيَوْمَ، قُلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا‏.‏ قَالَ فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ‏.‏","Narrated Abu Wail from `Abdullah:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"Whoever takes a false oath in order to grab another man's (or his brother's) property, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet him.\" Then Allah confirmed this by revealing the Divine Verse: \"Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their oaths . . . Will get painful punishment.\" (3.77) Al-Ash'ath met me and asked, \"What did `Abdullah tell you today?\" I said, \"So and so.\" He said, \"The Verse was revealed regarding my case",203,[],{"id":280,"number":281,"inBookNumber":233,"sunnahRef":282,"arText":283,"enText":284,"matnStart":285,"bookNumber":238,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":286},4565,"4549","bukhari:4549","حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ يَمِينَ صَبْرٍ لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَ ذَلِكَ ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً أُولَئِكَ لاَ خَلاَقَ لَهُمْ فِي الآخِرَةِ‏}‏ إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ فَدَخَلَ الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ وَقَالَ مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قُلْنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا‏.‏ قَالَ فِيَّ أُنْزِلَتْ كَانَتْ لِي بِئْرٌ فِي أَرْضِ ابْنِ عَمٍّ لِي قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ بَيِّنَتُكَ أَوْ يَمِينُهُ ‏\"‏ فَقُلْتُ إِذًا يَحْلِفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ وَهْوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ، لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانٌ ‏\"‏‏.‏","Narrated Abu Wail:`Abdullah bin Masud said, \"Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said, 'Whoever takes an oath when asked to do so, in which he may deprive a Muslim of his property unlawfully, will meet Allah Who will be angry with him.' So Allah revealed in confirmation of this statement:--\"Verily! Those who Purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and oaths, they shall have no portion in the Hereafter...\" (3.77) Then entered Al-Ash'ath bin Qais and said, \"What is Abu `Abdur-Rahman narrating to you?\" We replied, 'So-and-so.\" Al-Ash'ath said, \"This Verse was revealed in my connection. I had a well in the land of my cousin (and he denied my, possessing it). On that the Prophet (ﷺ) said to me, 'Either you bring forward a proof or he (i.e. your cousin) takes an oath (to confirm his claim)' I said, 'I am sure he would take a (false) oath, O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ).' He said, 'If somebody takes an oath when asked to do so through which he may deprive a Muslim of his property (unlawfully) and he is a liar in his oath, he will meet Allah Who will be angry with him",204,[],{"id":288,"number":289,"inBookNumber":233,"sunnahRef":290,"arText":291,"enText":292,"matnStart":293,"bookNumber":238,"collectionSlug":239,"collectionEnName":240,"collectionArName":241,"grades":294},6683,"6659","bukhari:6659","حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَمَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ كَاذِبَةٍ، لِيَقْتَطِعَ بِهَا مَالَ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ أَوْ قَالَ أَخِيهِ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهْوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏‏.‏ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَصْدِيقَهُ ‏{‏إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ‏}‏ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَمَرَّ الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ فَقَالَ مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالُوا لَهُ فَقَالَ الأَشْعَثُ نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ، وَفِي صَاحِبٍ لِي، فِي بِئْرٍ كَانَتْ بَيْنَنَا‏.‏","Narrated `Abdullah:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, \"Whoever swears falsely in order to grab the property of a Muslim (or of his brother), Allah will be angry with him when he meets Him.\" Allah then revealed in confirmation of the above statement:--'Verily those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah's Covenant and their own oaths.' (3.77) Al-Ash'ath said, \"This Verse was revealed regarding me and a companion of mine when we had a dispute about a well",216,[],{"id":296,"number":297,"inBookNumber":298,"sunnahRef":299,"arText":300,"enText":301,"matnStart":302,"bookNumber":156,"collectionSlug":303,"collectionEnName":304,"collectionArName":305,"grades":306},7944,"355","262","muslim:138a","وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، وَوَكِيعٌ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَدَخَلَ الأَشْعَثُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ فَقَالَ مَا يُحَدِّثُكُمْ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالُوا كَذَا وَكَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ صَدَقَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فِيَّ نَزَلَتْ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ رَجُلٍ أَرْضٌ بِالْيَمَنِ فَخَاصَمْتُهُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ لاَ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ فَيَمِينُهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ إِذًا يَحْلِفُ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ ‏\"‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينِ صَبْرٍ يَقْتَطِعُ بِهَا مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ هُوَ فِيهَا فَاجِرٌ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ غَضْبَانُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَنَزَلَتْ ‏{‏ إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً‏}‏ إِلَى آخِرِ الآيَةِ ‏.‏","It is narrated on the authority of Abdullah (b. Umar) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed:He who perjured with a view to appropriating the property of a Muslim, and he is in fact a liar and would meet Allah in a state that He would be angry with him. He (the narrator) said: There came Ash'ath b. Qais and said (to the people): What does Abu Abdur-Rahman (the Kunya of Abdullah b. Umar) narrate to you? They replied: So and so. Upon this he remarked: Abu Abdur-Rahman told the truth. This (command) has been revealed in my case. There was a piece of land in Yemen over which I and another person had a claim. I brought the dispute with him to the Messenger of Allah (to decide) He (the Holy Prophet) said: Can you produce an evidence (in your support)? I said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) observed: (Then the decision would be made) on his oath. I said: He would readily take an oath. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) remarked: He who perjured for appropriating the wealth of a Muslim, whereas he is a liar, would meet Allah while He would be angry with him. This verse was then revealed:\" Verily those who barter Allah's covenant and their oaths at a small price...\" (iii)",354,"muslim","Sahih Muslim","صحيح مسلم",[],{"id":308,"number":309,"inBookNumber":310,"sunnahRef":311,"arText":312,"enText":313,"matnStart":314,"bookNumber":63,"collectionSlug":315,"collectionEnName":316,"collectionArName":317,"grades":318},23064,"2147","102","abudawud:2147","حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَوْدِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُسْلِيِّ، عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ \"‏ لاَ يُسْأَلُ الرَّجُلُ فِيمَا ضَرَبَ امْرَأَتَهُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏","Narrated Umar ibn al-Khattab: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: A man will not be asked as to why he beat his wife",296,"abudawud","Sunan Abu Dawud","سنن أبي داود",[319,322,325,327],{"grader":320,"grade":321},"Al-Albani","Daif",{"grader":323,"grade":324},"Zubair Ali Zai","Isnaad Hasan",{"grader":326,"grade":321},"Muhammad Muhyi Al-Din Abdul Hamid",{"grader":328,"grade":321},"Shuaib Al Arnaut",{"id":330,"number":331,"inBookNumber":332,"sunnahRef":333,"arText":334,"enText":335,"matnStart":336,"bookNumber":337,"collectionSlug":315,"collectionEnName":316,"collectionArName":317,"grades":338},24161,"3244","3","abudawud:3244","حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي كُرْدُوسٌ، عَنِ الأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، مِنْ كِنْدَةَ وَرَجُلاً مِنْ حَضْرَمَوْتَ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي أَرْضٍ مِنَ الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ أَرْضِي اغْتَصَبَنِيهَا أَبُو هَذَا وَهِيَ فِي يَدِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏\"‏ هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ لاَ وَلَكِنْ أُحَلِّفُهُ وَاللَّهِ مَا يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهَا أَرْضِي اغْتَصَبَنِيهَا أَبُوهُ فَتَهَيَّأَ الْكِنْدِيُّ لِلْيَمِينِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏\"‏ لاَ يَقْتَطِعُ أَحَدٌ مَالاً بِيَمِينٍ إِلاَّ لَقِيَ اللَّهَ وَهُوَ أَجْذَمُ ‏\"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ الْكِنْدِيُّ هِيَ أَرْضُهُ ‏.‏","Narrated Al-Ash'ath ibn Qays: A man of Kindah and a man of Hadramawt brought their dispute to the Prophet (ﷺ) about a land in the Yemen. Al-Hadrami said: Messenger of Allah, the father of this (man) usurped my land and it is in his possession. The Prophet asked: Have you any evidence? Al-Hadrami replied: No, but I make him swear (that he should say) that he does not know that it is my land which his father usurped from me. Al-Kindi became ready to take the oath. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: If anyone usurps the property by taking an oath, he will meet Allah while his hand is mutilated. Al-Kindi then said: It is his land",258,22,[339,341,342],{"grader":320,"grade":340},"Sahih",{"grader":323,"grade":324},{"grader":326,"grade":340}]